D.H. RAMSEY LIBRARY

Ledger # 2 of Walter B. Gwyn

pages 800 - 899

  800   Messrs. Ellis & Gray- Attorneys
July 14, 1897
Atlanta, Ga.
Gentlemen;
The case of Noland vs. The So.Mut.B.&L.Assoc., which has been the subject of considerable correspondence between us, is set down for trial on Thursday the 22nd Inst. It will hardly be reached on that day, but it may be, and if not, it will probably come up during the term, so we had best be ready.
Please write me how the matter sounds at your end of the lim- I heard recently that the receiver had been discharged. Out State papers had but little news of the matter during the excitement, and I had no opportunity of keeping posted.
Yours Truly

July 14, 1897,
R. P. Walker Esq.
City.
Dear Sir;
Please let me know what you will give for the six tobsco screws belonging to the Messrs. Gilliat, which you have. I have a offer of the screws. My recollection is that you wished to be informed when I was about to dispose of them, and to have an opportunity to buy them. Please let me know right off.
Yours Truly,

July 10, 1897
Angus M. Smith, Esq.
Rogersville, Wis.
Dear Sir;
I am sorry you did not have time to stop over and see me. I hope you can do so on your return trip to Jacksonville. I cannot give you much idea how long it will take to force the collection of the receiver's certificate- I have filed petition daily, but am advised by F. A. Sondley, attorney for the Company, that the Co. will probably settle it soon, as a compromise is on foot between the co. and adverse claim and of the title to the road &c. I think I will wait two or three weeks on that. I note your remarks about the heat, 105 degrees, It was 87 degrees at my house and 82 in my office. That was the highest.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn
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  801   E. B. Gline Esq.
Hickory. N.C.
July 15, 1897
Dear Sir;
Your favor of yesterday received, and contents noted.
I inclose my copy of the answer, which I made when I drew the one sent you. The reason I sent you the carbon copy and kept the original was because the ribbon used was not a record, but a copying ribbon, and sometimes the script made by copying ribbons spreads or fades. You see I have added to my copy the further defenses, including your pleas of the statute of limitations, and I send you this copy to ask you to compare it with the one you are about to file and return to me with such corrections as you may make to make it correspond exactly with the one filed. If the one I send is in better shape than the one you have, you may file it and send me the one you intend to file. But by all means send me one or the other, and kindly see that they are exactly alike. Hoping this will not be too much trouble to you, I remain, Yours Truly
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  802   Property of Reynolds & M. Brayer
Situated near
Asheville, N.C.
Surveyed May 1891
W. L. Hume, C. E.
Copy by W. B. Gwyn July 1897
Scale 200' to 1"
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  803   Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Asheville, N.C., July 17, 1897
Seabright, N.C.
My Dear Sir;
Your two favors of the 14th were received last night. It will not cost you anything to foreclose the Greenwood Deed of Trust except the advertisement, probate and registration, with possibly two dollars to E. Coffin of Turner for auction fee. I do not like the idea of taking deeds from mortgagors to mortgagee, as they are looked on with suspicion by the law. More than that I think Greenwood's heirs are too small to sign deeds, Greenwood being not so old as he looked, and not having married as young as we did.
I note what you say about the lots in vicinity of the well treed lot, No. 11, Block V.--i.e. that they are not on the market generally speaking, but that a man can get one if he wants the same.
We have having cool weather here now, the thermometer registering about 65, day and night, with signs of clearing up and turning warmer. My sister writes me from the old home of the Yadkin, 1,000 feet above the sea, that the mornings there are cold enough for fire. I believe the extremes of temperature are nearer together right here at Asheville than anywhere else except in the sub-tropical climates like Florida and Southern part of our California, where they are too near together, it seems to me, for the production and development of a very vigorous population.
I "reether jedge" you did not eat any of the cucumbers for dinner on the 14th, as you sign yourself "warmly"- I hope not, any how. I hope Mrs. Pack is keeping well these days. My best respects to her and the family.
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  804   Geo. W. Pack Esq.,
July 19, 1897
Seabright, N.J.
My Dear Sir;
Your esteemed favors of the 15th and 17th have been received, for which accept my thanks. I dare say you know by this time if the David check is bad, and I dare say you do not know that.
Regarding the change of prices on the X river lots and lands, I cannot say that I am "reasonably sure that I have brought each tract to a proper relation with the total," particularly when tracts Nos. 5,6,7, & 8 are considered- it is the best I can do with those tracts without a careful examination and something of a survey, to determine where the corners are. As to the other tracts, I doubt if my opinion would change after a painstaking survey; and if it did change, it would be a "toss-up" whether the new or the present opinion was the better. Of this I am reasonably sure- that you would not be hurt by the sale of any of the tracts at the prices proposed, and it is worth considering whether it is not as good a plan to price not too exactly, leaving some discretion and sharp practice to the purchaser. Furthermore, it is not necessary to give out the new prices, but it will do to hold them in hand for use upon application. The good of making them at all, to me, is the placing me in a position to make immediate use if any opportunity to sell, without waiting to communicate with you.
Our friend Charley Smith insists that Mrs.. Pearson wants to buy
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  805   No. 2, and I made him a tracing from the map, of that lot, which he says he showed her, and he says they went and looked at the lot. I am minded to go and see her myself, or maybe I had better wait until Pearson gets home from Washington, and then go. How do you think it would do to go at them with all the land south and east of the road, taking all of lots No. 2 & 3, and part of No. 4, which, as you may remember, lies on both sides of the ridge road, and comes down to the Bingham road. The way we had them priced (per price list of this year), rating the east part of No.4 at $300.00, the three would have come to $3,300.00. By the new list, and rating the east part of No. 4 at $200.00, they would come to $2,400.00. Suppose we try to get all we can, with a final limit of $2,000.00 on that parcel. This tract would contain some 17 acres, and, rating the little old house at $100.00, there would still be over $100.00 per acre.
There is a fellow by the name of Sam Ray, who lives in the woods on the South side of Seney Street, I think the easternmost of the houses, who is now a street car conductor. He used to stay in Penniman store. He married the daughter of the old carpenter, Cunningham, who has worked for you, I think. Ray wants to get on a farm, with a good house on it. He says he is a powerful farmer. What he wants is the Gudger place, "Glenvarrloche," but I hesitate to disturb the existing routine there. I have been thinking that we might let him have all the X river land to tend, and the house to live in. His wife would probably take boarders, though I do not know that. That house is possessed of a wonderful capacity for getting dirty, though unoccupied- Charley has agreed to stop up the chimneys and clean the rooms. Do you think it might be a good plan to change the programme and let the house be occupied? It is a doubtful matter, I must admit. Ray might soon turn it into a regular farm house, housing his laborers, such as he might hire. Of course we would protect against subletting the rooms. There would be no question in my mind if a man of a different station was under consideration, as I have no doubt that occupancy by a gentleman and family would be the best thing for the house and the place. Multa verba sap.
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  806   Alix. Q. Holladay Esq.,
July 19, 1897
Raleigh, N.C.
Dear Sir;
Your esteemed favor asking for information concerning a portrait painted for Gen. Walter Gwynne of Daniel Webster, is received. I am a very distant relative of Gen. Gwynne, but I cannot give you the information required. The general left three sons, I think and a daughter. At last accounts the sons lived in Baltimore, and the Daughter in Washington. I believe that if you will address the letters similar to the one sent to me, too
Mr. Walter Gwynne, Baltimore
and to Miss Mary Gwynne, Washington,
You will get a reply from one or the other. Note the way they spell their names, Gwynne, and not Gwyn, as mine is spelt.
If you get no reply from either, write to Miss Annie Roulhac, at Newberne, and mention my name. I think she knows the addresses of some of the family, particularly of a now married daughter of Bruce Gwyn, one of the General's sons.

J. S. Wilson Esq.,
Fitzgerald, Ga.
Dear Sir;
Your favor to D.S.Watson was handed me for reply by his brother, Dr. J.A. Watson, D. S. Watson having long ago gone away to the far west.
This is a good place for hotels and boarding houses, having a double season, and to a great extent all the year round season, which is not the case with the general run of either winter or summer resorts, as you know.
There are hotels and boarding houses in great numbers, of all sizes and grades, and I think you can get one without much difficulty. I advise you to come up and look around for yourself, and I will take pleasure in giving you any assistance in my power.
If I find out about any particular place soon, I will write you
Yours Truly

Messrs. Ellis & Gray, Attorneys,
July 19, 1897,
Atlanta, Ga.
Gentlemen;
I wrote you on the 14th that the case of Noland Vs. the So.mut.B. & L Asso. might come up on Thursday. It now appears certain that it will be called, the first case.
Yours Truly
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  807   July 21, 1897
1. What way? Correct answer would be worth money!
2. Well! I be doggone! Who'd a thought it!
3. Done done so.
 
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  808   Majors Blake, Lash & Cassels
July 21, 1897
Toronto, Canada
Gentlemen;
Yours favor 14th received. Kindly write me if Hudson has proceeded in the measure suggested and if he has heard from Doubleday- address is, "Doubleday & Lanier, Tryon, N.C."
I note that your Mr. Edward Francis Blake wishes to leave town on the afternoon of 31st, if he cannot complete the taking of the deposition on the 31st or if he cannot get Hudson there on that day, he can adjourn the hearing over, to the earliest day feasible- if to a date that later than the 14th of August, the depositions may be read at August term. If he is to be absent for a longer period, kindly advise me and I will confer with you later.
Yours,
W. B. Gwyn

Harold Doubleday Esq.
July 21, 1897
Tryon, N.C.
My Dear Sir;
On the 11th Inst, I sent necessary paper to Toronto for the taking of R. H. Hudson's deposition; save to be taken on the 31st Inst. and inclosing $20.00. N.Y. Exchanges for costs of commissionate-
I also inclosed a receipt for Hudson to sign and send your [?], assuring him, (through my Toronto Correspondents) that he would receive a return with a check from you for the amount of his damage[?]...
My Toronto Correspondent answered on 14th acknowledging...[?] -advising to "write." Hudson immediately - us, they said they had [?]. Please write me by return mail if you have heard from [?]. Why do you, if you do, send him New York exchanges...[?] I would get it, at Hendersonville on past attempts.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

B. M. Lee Esq.
City
July 23, 1897
Dear Lee;
Please make out your bill against D. Carl V. Ray- holds for that survey the other day, and the plot, making a separate charge for the plot, as I think Wiley Brown will pay that part, as he takes the plot. Please send me bill by mail and I will collect it for you and send you cheer.
Have you a half size copy of the large map of the A L C & J Co in my office? Do you know of another copy like yours, and do you know who has the paper copy (if there was one made) from which your traced map was taken?
Yours Truly
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  809   Geo. W. Pack, Esq.
July 21, 1897
Seabright, N.J.
My Dear Sir;
J. C. the paint now- I showed the cucumber letter to my wife, and now I know what way cucumbers are to be eaten. I think there might be money in most any kind of strong mixture put up in 4 oz bottles and attractively labeled "Impunity- Sauce!" The cucumber letter beat your other favor of 19th by 12 hours. It will not require a long array of words or expressions to convey to you, my dear Sir, my keen appreciation of your voluntary favor in allowing me $90.00 credit on the house debt, int. for July, Aug., and Sept.
I saw no chance of paying it soon, for it would seem nonsensical to be paying on a secured debt instead of an unsecured, and I am away behind on the latter. It will require several hundred dollars to enable me to catch up on another since Jan'y 1- this being the case your kindness is all the more appreciated.
We have had a great deal of rain, and it may repeat the daily performance today- but appearances are the other way.
Yours gratefully,
W. B. Gwyn

Messrs. Blake Lash & Cassels
July 23, 1897
Toronto, Can.
Gentlemen;
I have just read a card from Doubleday and Lanier saying R . H. Hudson has been heard from and that a check ahs been sent him in payment of his bill.
Yours Truly,
W.B. Gwyn
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  810   Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Asheville, N.C., July 23rd, 1897
Seabright, N.J.
My Dear Sir;
Your two favors in re. Pearson. I have been under a wrong impression as to the facts of the case and all our study has been for naught. This is a somewhat new experience for me, but perhaps I may recover. Charley tells me that Mrs. Pearson has no idea that I know she is looking at the property, and that it will never do at all to let her know that; and they are putting him forward in order to buy it cheaper, thinking you would not expect to get as much from a poor man as from a ---------Pearson. I think that simplifies the situation considerably, as it not only saves my buying a cravat, but offers a first class explanation for a big reduction in price in what Charley may conclude to buy on easy terms, without necessarily depreciating the price on the other tracts.
Do not skip to the conjecture that I am going to unbosom yourself to Charley forthwith; I am going to urge him to make an offer. Sam Ray --- I C. But maybe you did not think of one thing--i.e., to wit, Viz: If we had a Ray X the river, would we not have an X Ray? This is not saying the X Ray might not come high. We are selling new wheat to the Y. M. C. A. at $75.00- we are selling old corn to the ungodly at $50.00 delivered. I think I meant to say .75 and .50, as we may not have a hundred bushels of wheat, tho we have moren that of corn. I see by the Gazette (not yet confirmed by The Citizen), that cotton is worth one cent more in N.C. than in N.Y., too much cotton having been shipped out of the south. Aint that phunny?
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  811   Dr. Carl Reynolds,
City
July 24, 1897
Dear Sir;
Mr. Lee has sent me the bill for that surveying five dollars, which is certainly very reasonable. I paid out 25 cents for an additional probate on Deed of Trust, as I changed I had better execute (sign) the D. T. myself so as to save all question- I also paid $1.25 for registration, making $2.00 in all. So please send me a check for seven ($7.0) and I will send you Mr. Lee's receipted bill.
Mr. Lee says he will survey block "6" and evoke plot for $5.00 and I hope you will get him to do it right away, or I have two customers in view and we ought to know how much land is there.
Yours Truly,

July 24, 1897
My Dear Laura,
I have received your letter of yesterday telling of mother's illness. I went down to telegraph office this morning to send a message of inquiry, but found out there is no office at Roudd.
Will you place send me a postal card, however, brief, each day for a while, and greatly oblige,
Your affectionate brother,
W. B. Gwyn

July 24, 1897
H. R. Fitzgerald Esq.
Danville, V.A.
Dear Sir;
Dr. Ambler's wife declines to live out there "under any circumstances," as she expresses it, so the trade is off so far as this party is concerned.
Write me again soon and oblige,
Yours Truly
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  812   Asheville, N.C. July 26, 1897
My Dear Mr. Edwards;
It has been some time since letters passed between us, and it may be that I am the debtor.
It has been a hum drum life ever since I saw you- business has been very dull. Some real estate, not much has been sold, but most of it was sold without my assistance. It is unnecessary to say that the weather was very hot. You need not however, put any confidence in newspaper reports. This face I  know, that in my office the thermometer never got above 82 on the hottest days, for I watched it- You can no doubt tell me of a lower maximum at Blowing Rock. I hope your health has been good this summer. I have seen a good deal in the "Charlotte Observer" about Blowing Rock, and was glad to note that the place was well patronized. I got a letter from my friend Mr. A. D. [?] dated July 13 at Lausanne, Switzerland, in which he said that the heat had been "awful, as high as 95 degrees for several weeks in [?]." After this, it would
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  813   appear to be a doubtful compliment to call [?] both Carolina the Switzerland of America." Well, the Republicans have at last had their way, and the Dingley tariff bill is the law of the land! It is just what they were after, all along, though they rode into power on the "Sound Money" wire! It is just what I voted against, when I cast my vote for the popocratic electors pledged to vote for W. J. Bryant. I had not forgotten that the N.Y Tribune kept yelling "Tariff! Tariff!!" and, insisting that it was the real issue before the people, until politicians and [?] sign manager's choked or clubbed the editor into silence on that line and turned his brays into another tin [?].
We shall now see manufacturers sport up some, and some sectional prosperity, great throwing of trusts and monopolies, followed by a reaction of public sentiment by 1898, maybe. But O! my free trade friend! Where are your hopes now! To accomplish any sweeping reform of statute law requires a vast and united awry of devotees! For this letter purpose the magic of a "name and an organization under its flag is indispensable!
 With the Democratic party hopelessly shift asunder by the monetary question, and rapidly becoming divided upon the tariff itself, how is
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  814   it possible for tariff reform to come! This country is tariff ridden for some years henceforth!
As for the State of North Carolina, her political future could hereby be blacker! With between 20,000 and 25,000 offices State, County, Municipal and Federal, or if not so many offices, at least that many places to be filled by voters, and with only 40,000 to 60,000 white voters in the allied ranks of the republican and populist parties, it is not easy, to see that the "Cohesive power of public plunder" will bold the Concubine together, and that their only difficulty will consist in holding the negro vote without paying for it in offices of trust or profit! It is, of course, quite easy to hold it by a division of electoral spoils- but that course will diminish the strength of the tie that holds together hands of votees professing to believe, in antagonistic theories, will disgust many white men in both ranks, and will hasten the [?] of misrule, whose inevitable destroy is such disaster to pubic interest as must arouse the
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  815   body politic to repudiate and overthrow it! It is hard to have to purchase peace and good government at such cost, but it is cheaper than war, and, when obtained, is better than monarchy. My friend DuFour has frequently criticized adversely the American Political system, but I do not remember now whether he spoke better of his own government or of other European institutions. I quote from his said letter as follows: "I am very blue, I must say, about your Country's future. The recklessness, greed, and general wickedness of your politicians allow the socialistic ideals and tenderness to grow in the masses. I wish I could be rid of my American interests, the National border is not far from bursting."
I must say I see no danger of any but brief and spasmodic triumph of communism anywhere on earth- it is never long until money and property gathers themselves into nuclei that grow and grow under the aegis of indispensable law. Whenever, in history, did government have a firmer hold upon its subjects than now---In England, for instance, where twelve men own half the soil!
We are as well as usual. With kind regards to Mrs. Edwards.
Yours Very Truly,
W.B.Gwyn
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  816   Bill Lee Esq.
July 26, 1897
City
Dear Sir;
Herewith please find my check for $5.00 and your bill for surveying for D. Carl V. Reynolds, which kindly return by mail embellished with your sign manually in acknowledgement of the payment thereof.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

E. B. Cline Esq.
Asheville, N.C., July 24, 1897
Hickory, N.C.
Dear Sir;
Your favor of some days ago was duly received, but I was unable to answer it promptly, as I was quite busy with other matters and I saw that it opened up the whole matter anew. I did not have an opportunity of seeing Mr. M. H. Justice until this morning, and then for only a very few minutes. I was at a loss to understand why a recital of our recorded deeds was giving away anything that would be of any advantage to our adversaries. It seems that you did not fully understand Mr. Justice's reasons for doubting the propriety of setting out fully our boundaries, for he says that his reasons are that we might be bound by our specifications and might not be able to prove them exactly as laid. We were interrupted in our conversation by the proceedings in the case in which he is of counsel, and I parted with him after being assured by him that there was yet time for consulting about it before filing the answer, as he thought the time had been extended, or something of the sort, I did not exactly catch it. At any rate, I shall see him again next week.
Yours Truly
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  817   James Moore Esq.
July 29, 1897
City
Dear Sir-
The fence we are now proposing to build is considerably cheaper in construction than the one first proposed, being only 51/2 instead of 7 feet high, and requiring only 2 rails instead of three, and less nailing- we have also decided to omit the half round moulds, the fitting and railing of which would have consumed considerable time.
My recollection is that you bid to do that work at 6 counts per running foot, including the gate, and that your bid covered every item except materials. Of course you are not bound by that bid, as it was not accepted and no contract was made. But I will give you the first chance to bid on the job, as changed- I do not say just now whether I will submit the work to other contractors or not. Let me have your bid, after careful consideration, and I will act according to what I deem to the best interests of my client.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn
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  818      
  819      
  820   Mrs. Ellis & Gray-
Attorneys,
July 30, 1897
Atlanta, Ga.
Gentlemen;
The case of Noland Vs. The SO.Mut.B & L. Asso. was called for trial on Thursday the 22nd, and plaintiffs moved for leave to file additional pleadings, which I resisted on the ground that they must be bound by their allegations already filed, and that they must be held to prove exactly the amount of usury charged to have been paid- Pipkin Vs. Bond- 7 Ired., 118- Taylor Vs. Cobb, 3 Jones. The judge refused to allow the amendment, but holds the question open until the facts are developed. The plaintiff then suggested a reference which I approved at this stage and said I believed that a reading of the pleadings would put the plaintiffs out of Court. The pleadings were then read, and I moved to dismiss the action on two grounds.
1st. That the plaintiffs were in parl delicto, by reason of their ownership of two shares of investment stock, and could not recover, and I cited the case of Latham Vs. B.&L. Asso., 77, N.C. 145- Broom's Legal Maxims, p. 367, citing Story's Eq. Juris., 4th Ed., p.69- and 2nd., that the contract (bond) concluding clause, negatived all imputation of usury, and I read from page 912, 116th N.C.R., Meroney Vs. B. & D. Asso., in support of the latter contention, showing that the language used in the contract is almost identical with that suggested in the said case by our own Supreme court for the express purpose of avoiding the violation of the usury laws and incurring the penalty. I cited further, in support of the first proposition the case of Strauss Vs. B & L. Asso., 115th N.C., 308- where the court holds expressly that all stock holders, whether debtors or creditors, are "corporators". In support of both contentions I argued that the facts upon which they are based are proved by the allegations in the answer, not denied. The Court denied the motion to dismiss,
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  821   and I excepted.
The judge stated that the Court wanted information as to what had actually been done, as well as what had been agreed upon, and to that end, by consent of counsel, the Court appointed J. E. Dickerson to state an account of the transactions between plaintiffs and defendants, to report to this term of the Court, and upon the hearing of the report further evidence may be introduced, and the facts found by the Court or by a jury if defendant demands it, and judgment rendered accordingly.
I saw Dickerson on the 28th Inst., and he said he had finished his calculations, which was made on the "partial payment" plan, by charging interest for a month, adding it to the principal, and then deducting the monthly installment paid, thus making a new principal sum at the beginning of every month- In a case like the present it will be found that this plan is more favorable to the defendant than by simply counting interest for each party. Dickerson counted against the defendant all sums paid by plaintiffs, including all payments on the two shares of investment stock, and even the membership fee of thirty five dollars, with interest to July 22nd, and he will report that defendants owe plaintiffs on that day, on a basis of 8% interest for both parties, $454.94, on a 6% basis. $549.26.
Before seeing Dickerson I had made a calculation myself, allowing each party interest from the time any money passed, and my totals were $105.09, and $43.11 larger, respectively, though, of course, I shall not yield the point taken, that the investment stock is not to be included in this calculation. I believe, however, that the Court will rule against me, and charge every item Vs. Dft., letting the Dft take back its stock in the transaction. There is another difficulty before us in case Judge Timerlake holds this trans-
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  822   I shall, of course, contend, if it comes to this, that all moneys aid by plaintiffs from and after May 1st., 1895, at which date the accountant Dickerson estimates that the debt was overpaid by plaintiffs $22.44, were both paid and received under a mistake, and can only be charged to dfts as money had and received, to be returned with interest from when so paid. That the transaction was not usurious nor could be, being purged, so to speak, in advance, by the mutual agreement of the parties. By this plan there would then be due from dft Aug. 1st., 1897, prox.

$22.44 overpaid May 1st 1895----$22.44
27 mos. int (.1122) on $22.44 to Aug. 1, 1897----3.03---25,47
13 monthly payments of $29.95 ea., June 1 to June 1, 1896----380.25
246 mos. int. (.14625) on $29.25, to Aug. 1, 1897----35.97----416.23
Total due plaintiffs Aug. 1st, 1897----$441.70

It is evident that plaintiffs will recover something under the practice and decisions of our courts, and you know better than I do whether it will be of any advantage to them beyond clearing their action usurious--If he so holds, and charges all payments made by plaintiffs Vs. the dft., with interest, and also holds that plffs can recover whatever usury was paid within two years from bringing suit without regard to what they allege in the pleadings, here will be our bill- but first let me premise that I am making it out by the lines laid down in a case in our very latest N.C.R., i.e., Smith Vs B. & L. Asso., 119th N.C., 249, 257-

Penalty, 24 mos. interest, $8.25 per mo.,-$198 X 2 ---396.00
Membership fee, $35.00, pd. Sept. 1, 1889---$35.00
95 mos. int. (.175)--to Aug. 1, 1897--16.62--51.62.
9 monthly payments of $21.00 ea., Oct to June '90- 189.00
819 mos. int. (.105) on $21.00 to Aug. 1, 1897---85.99---274.99
72 monthly payments of $29.25 each- 6/90 to 6/96- 2,106.00
3636 months int.(.14625) on $29.25 to Aug. 1, 1897- $531.76- 2,637.76
Grand Total---$3,360.37
Less principal, only, of the loan made July 1890---$1,650.00
Net amount due plaintiffs Aug. 1, 1897---$1,170.37
mortgaged property of the encumbrance. I presume you have no assets in this State as the Association has gone into the hands of a receiver and there will be no payments upon stock account by the N.C. Stockholders, who are not indebted to the asso. by mortgage loans &c., and as to these latter, I imagine that most, if not all of them are in about the same position as the Nolands, as you stopped your loans soon after you made the loan to them.
I suppose that the plaintiffs, if they get a large judgment Vs. the Asso., may deem it worth while to sue upon the judgment in Georgia, in which case it might be to the interest of the Asso. to fight here as well as there. This is by way of premise to the question as to whether you wish me to carry the case up to the Supreme Court of this State upon the points excepted to. If I am to do that, some twenty five dollars must be sent to be deposited in court in lieu of bond, as I could not find anybody to go on the bond here.
The case is to be called Saturday the 7th August.

I inclose copy of "further defense" in the answer, and extract from the bond, fearing you may not have copies by you.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn
 
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  823   Shape & Alleman
July 30, 1897
Philad, Pa.
Gentlemen;
Your esteemed favor inclosing account for Collection to Messrs. [?] of this city is received. With thanks for the favor; herewith re-inclose the account and beg to be relieved of it and to suggest that you send it to some attorney less prejudiced against your methods of doing business.
Yours Very Truly,
W. B. Gwyn
P.S. I omitted to inquire if you have sent to Messrs. Themas [?] and Wells for collection. The a/c you claim against me.

-it and protested that Mrs. Curry could have got it just as cheap as he did- I do not remember that I did, but it is exactly like me to have done a shortsighted thing like that. If I did, can you not see that Charley would seem, to himself, to be acting a dual part as between the Pearsons and us, that became irksome to him?
Pardon me for not saying at the outset that this is in reply to your tentative note of the 27th, just to hand. I do not know that I have made myself even as clear as my own mind is on the subject, but it is what occurs to me now. I hardly think Charley is stuffing me straight--He did make a great deal of talk of this same kind a year or so ago about Mrs. P. Buying the old house place, but nothing came of it.
Our weather is now dry and cool, with plenty of mild sunshine, no not shoe shine, sunshine. I hope you are all keeping well.
Yours Sincerely

 

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  824   Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Asheville, N.C. July 30, 1897
Seabright, N.J.
Dear Sir;
I will try to explain my own impressions of Charley Smith and his apparent double dealing. You may remember that he was put forward to buy lot No.1 for Mrs. Curry. He has always looked like he was a little ashamed of it, which condition of mind proceeded, I believe, from his liking for me, his admiration for you, and his appreciation of the very material advantage your property has been to him. Moreover, he knows that I know, long ago, that he did not buy lot No. 1 for himself, and that he could not buy No. 2 or any other lot of his own means, which he knows that I know are locked up in his present homestead near and adjoining your land where he lives.
I think he knows too, that you would not charge him any less for the land than you would charge Pearson, and that it is all nonsense to be shamming about it. Just what instructions have been given him, or whether very much talk has been bad, I do not know. But I am loth to believe that Charley intentionally has betrayed faith with Mrs. Pearson. He is not now living with them as a domestic, but works for them about the house and in the green house.
Charley never seems quite at ease, and would not impress a stranger as a frank or honest man; it may be a struggle with him to be honest, but I believe that he tries to be perfectly honest.
It is highly probable that when I discovered that he had bought lot No. 1 for Mrs. Curry instead of for himself, I rallied him about
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  825      
  826   Geo. W. Pack in A/C W. B. Gwyn
June-July 1897
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  827   Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Seabright, N.J.
My Dear Sir;
I herewith inclose statement of account, for July, and I am afraid that I have mixed it up in the effort to simplify it, but, as to that, I intend to make out a careful and systematized statement of the fence business when the fence is completed.
The cost will be considerably more than estimated, extra work on the back line, some twenty five dollars, increased cost of posts, cost of braces to steady them against the pull of the wire, substitution of pickets for wires on the front, and lastly an item that I haven to yet mentioned, which will cost some twenty dollars, which seems to be indispensable to make what we started out to make, a fence to turn mischievous men and boys. Astonishing as it may seem, the marauders actually climb that...14 strand barbed wire fences without remarkable difficulty. I have bought three inch strips of locust a foot long to nail on and I was going to string yet another wire, in fact two more wires, one on the top near the end, and another on the posts under the braces. I believe this will turn them.
Mr. Rector has stopped numbers of people from going into the grounds, and brought down several in the net of climbing the fence but a number have climbed it from the back and passed through before Rector knew anything about their presence.
Rector's daughter called the office a few minutes ago and wanted to know if she could rent the little cottage to teach a small school of small children in. I told her you had gone to a large expense to keen but everybody except the Rectors, and that I doubted whether you would be willing, but that I would write you.
The Vance Monument Committee meets within a half hour.
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  828  

Geo. W. Pack, Esq.
Asheville, N.C, Aug. 4th, 1897

Seabright, N.J.

My Dear Sir;

Your favor of the 2nd. Inst is to hand, and I am glad to hear you are all well. Replying to your kind inquiries as to our health, our baby has a cold that has given her a fever and put her in bed, but we hope she will be out in a day or two. For myself, I have “puny” for ten days, not able to eat any vegetables and but little else except toast and milk, but the renewed hot weather is bringing me round gradually.
As to your writing Mr. Pearson as suggested, I don’t think I related to you what Charley told me about the circumstances of his other purchase, in regard to Mr. Pearson’s not knowing of the matter until it was all over. He said Mr. Pearson one day saw his deed to Mrs. Curry, and the deed from you to Charley, and came to ask Charley about the matter. When Charley explained it to him, “he jess laffed a little and never said nothing”.
It does not necessarily follow that Pearson knows nothing of the present negotiations, (if they may be called such), but I think Charley is of that impression. Assuming that he does not, it might still be a question whether your proposed letter would bring any desirable result. Of course you are a great deal better trader than I am; but of course you wish me to be plain when you ask me what I think, and, so being, I must say that the tone of the proposed letter would, from my understanding of his disposition, have no influence towards a trade. This is my extreme way of speaking

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  829  

And is not entitled to any more weight on that account, rather the opposite. What a funny thing it is that we can step off and take a look at ourselves most any time we take the trouble, and see ourselves all “barnacled over with the excrescent faults”, and yet go on the same and not scrape them off. But I digress, as they say in books.
It seems to me, that we had better let that matter stand a while as it is. You see I have told Charley that I want a poor man’s offer for land, and that he need not be afraid to make an offer because it is too low; that I will submit it right off; and that being as he is a poor man, he can get easy terms. It is my opinion, from what Charley says, that it is Mrs. P. and not Mr. P. that is wanting to buy; I have already frightened Charley with a livery man who wants a pasture for his horse in dullseasons.

At this point I recall that once Charley remarked that Mrs. Pearson want gwine to do nothing no how till Mr. Perason come home, but he might not have known that, and if he did, it does not follow that Mr. Pearson has been consulted even yet, or will be until the last moment.
This is about the case as I understand it to date. I expected to hear from Charley on Saturday the 31st, but I did not.
Mr. Sam Ray offers $250 per annum for the Gudger place, house Featherson is in, and the cleared land on the Gudger (96) acre tract. We are getting $120.00 for the house alone, and this year $4.00 a mo for your horse pasture., I suppose Ray would except that in your favor and still give $250.00. Reference to my book shows $64.20 for 1895 and $54.16 for 1896, received for grain rent, hay &c. The fruit was a failure both years, I believe, but is good this year. Ray says he wants lots of grass, and that is our favor, as place look better that way.

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  830  

Chas. N. Hartshorne Esq.
Aug. 4
Jersey City
Dear Sir;
Enclosed please find my check for $37.40, July rent less 5% cost and 60 cents paid for repair of leak. The kitchen boiler is leaking. It is said by plumbers that those boiler leaks cannot be repaired- I remember having to get a new one myself some 2 years ago that was put in a year or two before yours was. It looked as good as new, but every plumber consulted declared that it could not be repaired so as to stand. I think one fellow said he could mend it so it might stand, but it was liable to give away under the pressure and have, at any moment and leak…They cost some ten or eleven dollars new, and the tenants object to paying a thing so permanent in nature.
I did swear I would not pay for another thing, but maybe it is just getting time for things to need repair- the bills seem so much greater than before, which worried me- much of it was for painting which ought to last several years. Write me about boiler.
Yours hastily,
W. B. Gwyn

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  831  

Chas. H. Hartshorne Esq.,
Asheville, N.C., Aug. 5, 1897
Jersey City.
My Dear Sir;
Mr. Baker’s son, who is the cause of the sojourn of the family at Asheville, spoke to me about his father’s house in Brooklyn, saying they would exchange it for your property here provided both parties could agree on price &c.
He says the place is No. 570 Washington Ave., between Fulton St. and Atlantic Ave., lot 20 X 150, 4 story and basement, with brown stone front, and is rented for three years at $800.00 a year. He says there is a little furniture, but of small value, and that it would rent for as much without the furniture. He says his father gave $13,000 for the property, and spent fifteen hundred to two thousand dollars on after buying it, but would take ten thousand cash for it now.
I don’t know at what price he would rate it in a trade for yours at the price we ask, or, in other words, I don’t know what is the least “boot” he would take. If you will consider it atall, I will ask him what difference he would expect, and in what shape.
Suppose you take a look at the property, which I presume you can do without much expense or loss of time.
Yours Truly

 

August 4th, 1897
E. B. Cline Esq.
Hickory, N.C.
Dear Sir;

Please send me the two copies of original answers we prepared in the Tate-Cochran of Lenoir & c. care, and much oblige.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

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  832  

Geo. W. Pack Esq.,
Aug. 5th, 1897
Seabright, N.J.
My Dear Sir;
Dr. Millender still wants to borrow some money. He has about finished his new house, which he says cost $2,400, and the barn $100- he gave West $900 for the lot, and so his property stands him $3,400. He is spending some fifty dollars on the front yard in addition, he says. I do not doubt any of his statements. If he gest $2,000 say for two to four years, he will include the lot he bought of you subject to the unpaid purchase money. If he borrows only $1,500 he will not include that lot. As to the latter, he was on the point of selling it to a Charleston lady at $900, but she suddenly bought Locke Craig’s house, adjoining at $3,500.00.
Millender says his house is several hundred dollars better and more costly than Craig’s. His lot is also better. I think 3,500 is fair value for it.
Hoping you have a little money by this time to loan a man who will pay it back, or I am badly mistaken, I remain, Yours Truly


August 6, 1897
James Howard Esq.
Newberne, N.C.
Dear Sir;
I have been expecting to hear from you about Mr. DuFour’s matters. Have you seen Mr. Clarke? Mr. DuFour wrote me July 13th and said he had written you and asked you to see Clarke, and then write me.
Yours Truly,

W. B. Gwyn

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  833  

Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Asheville, N.C. Aug. 1897
Seabright, N.J.
My Dear Sir;
The idea occurred to me last Saturday to telegraph you that the First National Bank had suspended; I discarded it as a useless waste of money. I hope you have not much stock in the concern, and that your deposit was small there. We were lucky in getting in the David check in time. Summers says Mr. David had some more in the bank when it failed. He will have further cause to animadvert on Asheville and her citizens.
It is said on all sides that Breeze and Penland have lose everything, but I do not know anything about that. They are said to have brought up about all of the stock, and mortgaged heavily to do it. It is also said that Penland’s mother and sister have become involved with him.
Mr. Bostic is carrying around a petition to get Geo. S. Powell appointed receiver of the bank. I understand J.M. Moody, the republican political lawyer of Waynesville is also applying, and that W. W. Barnard and L.P. McLoud are after the position.

They say Mr. C. A. Webb pounded C. E. Lyman for a minute or two in Lyman’s office, next to Webb’s in Legal Block. A snit has been begun, they say, to se aside a deed obtained by Lyman’s agents and attorneys from some heirs to the 133 acres Wolte[?] once bought, just this side of Lyman’s house. It seems they get hold of the fact that some question had been raised by Webb (who was examining the title to a part of the tract for the Indian man who bought it of Bostic, as I wrote you some days ago) as to whether the interests of these heirs had passed by some old deed, and they forthwith sent a man out to the country and got a quitclaim deed under raise representations. There is enough gossip for once.

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  834  

Messrs. J. K. Gilliatt & Co.
Aug, 7, 1897

London
Gentlemen;

Your inclined favor of July 27th inclosing letter of J. R. Graham of July 6th inquiring price of factory lot, is just to hand-
First, as to Graham- He has been lacking of buying property for several years, but it seems to be impossible for him to find anything to suit him, purchasable at Graham rates. His letter is entirely characteristic, and it is not atall surprising that a man of his tortuous, sneaking methods should suspect Real Estate agent of putting on a bonus for themselves on owner’s prices.
It is barely possible, but not atall probable, that Graham may work himself up to the point of paying such a price as you may accept- for the factory lot- as looking to that [?]. I think it would be better if he is kept in ignorance of the fact that you have sent me his letter. I have frequently spoken to him about the lot and urged him to buy it, and can go at him again, particularly if he is not aware that I have been informed of his attempt to undermine use. Kindly write me what the state of affairs is in this respect. I note your complaint that I have not before informed of the sale and removal of the factory building. I sold the building to D. A. Crawford, who lives on the lot next North of it, for seventy five ($75.00) cash, on the 28th of June, as appears from my books which show credit to account on that date. He was to have 50 days to remove it, and I hope he will get it away by that time. There is quite a lot of debris lying on the lot yet, and a good deal of lumber. My intention has been to have the lot surveyed and subdivided as soon as it should be clean…rubbish have an accurate flat made, and send it-

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  835  

To you with a statement of my ideas of value, with a request that you fix definite prices on the three (proposed) lots.
I had expected to have done this ere now, for I thought Dr. Crawford would have completed the removal before this time. If I had known he would be so long about it, I would have written you, simply informing you of the sale of the building. I think I can have the survey made within two weeks from this date, and I will then write you immediately. It has always been my purpose and endeavor to keep you fully posted upon all matters.
Yours Very Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

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  836  

Messrs. Doubleday & Lanier-
Tryon, N.C.
Dear Sirs;
The case of the Asheville Ice & Coal Co. and Harold Doubleday and the three cases of Doubleday & Lanier, E. B. Thomas and R. M. Allston the said Company. I have been set for trial on Monday 23rd just. Superior Court Convenes Aug. 16 and sits 3 weeks, and as there cases are set for Monday of second week, there is a fair probability that they may be reached- at least during the term. I think would be well for Mr. Doubleday to run up this week and let us have a consultation- determine what witnesses to summon &c. Hudson appeared before the Commission and testified on the 31st, so the commission wrote me. We have not opened the depositions yet.
Yours Truly, W. B. Gwyn

O.E. Edwards Esq.
Blowing Rock, N.C.

August 9, 1897

My Dear Mr. Edwards;

I wrote you at considerable length some days ago. At a meeting of the Bar on Saturday the 7th to fix a calendar of causes for trial in the ensuing Term of Superior Court, which convenes the 16th Inst., and holds for three weeks, the case of Edwards v. Lyman was placed on for trial Wednesday the 25th Inst. That day is just about the middle of the term, and it is more than likely that other cases coming before it will consume the entire Term, and that the case will not be reached.
It is better, however, that we be ready for trial. I can, of course, as the term progresses, better tell whether the case will be reached, and on what day; and I can write or telegraph. Can you come and swear that you never received any notice from the tax collector before this date? Hoping you and Mrs. Edwards are very well,
Yours, W. B. Gwyn

O. E. Edwards Jr. Esq.
Aug. 9, 1897
Washington, D.C.

My Dear Sir;

The case of Edwards & Lyman is set for trial Wednesday the 25th Inst. Court conceives Aug. 16, and sits 3 weeks, so that “ “ is about the middle of Tenn. There are so many cases set before this that the chances are against its being reached that day or ever during the term; but it is best to be ready for trial. I can, of course, tell more about the probabilities as time (after the 16th), passes, and I can advise you by wire so that you need not lose much time if you wish to be present. I have not heard from you in quite a long time. I hope you are very well.

Yours Very Truly

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Asheville, N.C. Aug. 11th, 1897.
Dr. Carl V. Reynolds-
City.
Dear Sir;
I was so very much surprised this morning when you told me of the sale of the other land to Brown and Fitzpatrick that I did not think of some things in connection with the matter, and it is fair that I should remind you of them and tell you of them before you decide as to what you intend to do as to my claim for commissions.
I first tried to sell Brown the entire tract, as you remember at $3,500.00. He declined to consider the purchase of all of it, and refuse to pay your price for what he did buy. At last, after a great deal of dickering you came together on fifteen hundred dollars for the two lots on Beaverdam road and the block “B”.
Brown then offered fifty dollars an acre for block “C”., and I told you of his offer, and you declined it. I am not positive, but I think that he repeated the offer in my office, and you declined it.
I know that I calculated the contents of that block very carefully according to Hume’s plat, and that Brown and I frequently talked about it, and that I repeatedly urged Brown to buy it, telling him to make an offer; that I did not know what was the least you would take’ only that you authorized me to price it at $1,600.00.

You seemed so positive about not accepting his offer, and he seemed so determined not to give more, that I left off speaking to him about it and tried to sell the land to others. I took Mr. Greer out to see the land, spoke of it to two or three others, and was trying to sell it to Oliver Gideon the last man. To all I priced it at sixteen hundred dollars, but asked for an offer, saying that you might accept an offer of less. It seems strange that you would have gone on and sold the land without notifying me of the fact, especially as you made me the trustee in the deed of trust securing the purchase money, as you tell me.
With these facts I think you will agree with me that I should have the usual commission of five per cent on what Brown paid you for block “C”, which you say was seven hundred and fifty dollars. Please write me what you intend to do about it and oblige,
Yours Truly.

Oliver Gideon Esq.
Aug. 11, 1897
City.
Dear Sir;

 [?] Brown took the rest of the Reynolds land, so you need not bother to go and look at it. I saw Judge Merrimon as to exchanging for town property, and he said it would not suit him. You ought to buy that 39 acres or a part of it- the judge bought because he had to, and he will sell it cheap because he has no use for it.

Yours Truly
W. B. Gwyn

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  838  

E. Steruberger Esq.
Clio, S. C.
Aug. 12, 1897
Dear Sir;
The case of Merrimon and Sterberger & A. H. & C E. Seymour is set for trial on Thursday the 26th of this month. It is by no means sure that it will be called on that day, but there would seem to be a fair probability of it having reached during the [?] which lasts three weeks. [?] next Monday the 16th.
I wish you would write to Graham and ask him to come up, as his evidence is very important. Would like to have you come also.
Yours Truly

Chas. H. Hartshorne Esq.
Aug. 12, 1897
Jersey City, N.J.
Dear Sir;

I received your esteemed favor of the 7th, and, answering it in the order of subjects discussed, I beg to report that, prior to receipt of it Mrs. Baker by an agile spring alighted on the nape of my neck and forced me to go and order a new boiler for the kitchen to prevent impending calamity from the increasing leak and consequent deluge of the kitchen. But for this fact, I would have had another interview with plumbers as to practicability of repairing boilers. Seriously, though, let me state that when, some twelve mos ago my own kitchen boiler age way in the same manner, and I was informed by a plumber that it could not be safely and permanently repaired, I thought it was a fairy tale, and made considerable inquiry among the craft, with the result that I was convinced that the first man told me the correct thing. In the discussion, they referred to the strong pressure we have here, and said that but for that, repairs would be wisely made; but that experience had shown the opposite in Asheville; one firm told me they had discarded boilers lying
I have seen Baker in regard to exchange of properties. He says he would not take less than six thousand dollars “to boot”. He says you would have no difficulty in raising this amount on mortgage on the property; that if you want to owe him six thousand, you can have it on the property at six per cent. I presume it would not be necessary to pay such a high rate, and that you could do a good deal better.
Mr. Baker says the gas fixtures in that house cost a thousand dollars, and that he spent about a thousand dollars more on it, after paying thirteen thousand dollars. Of course all this I get from Baker, and I know nothing whatever as to the facts; but I wish you would examine the property inside before throwing up the matter, if what he says inclines you to that course.
Yours Very Truly
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Dr. M.C. Millender
Aug. 12, 1897.
City.
Dear Sir;
I have been disappointed in getting that money from the source that I hoped for, but have another party who is expecting some money in about a week, and may loan it to you. Still another party offered to loan the money two days ago on certain terms which I doubted whether you would accept, especially before I had heard from the first named party. Having now heard adversely from him, and the second party not yet knowing whether he will even get his money, I wish you would come in and see me tomorrow morning and I will explain party No. three’s proposition.

Aug. 14, 1897
W. A. James Esq.
City.
Dear Sir;
I find by reference to letter of Mr. Pack that the price of the lot he sold Rives and bought back from him not long ago, is five hundred ($500.00) Dollars.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

Maj. Geo. S…Please deliver at next [?] in French Broad Ave the following-
50 pieces 12’ X 1” X 10”- dressed both sides, all heart- 500
100 “ 12’ X 2” X 3”- 600
700 “ 12’ X 2” X 1”

600 linear feet mould for water table-

Aug. 17, 1897
[?] Geo. W. Pack
W. B. Gwyn for Geo. W. Pack
M. Brown [?] & Co Please let Mrs. B. H[?] have 10 pounds 8d finish cut nails- This Aug. 17, 1897.

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Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Asheville, N.C., Aug. 16, 1897.
Seabright, N.J.
My Dear Sir;
I dreamed about you last night, and got a letter from you this morning; and yet there are people who say there is nothing in dreams! I re-inclose Miss Lee’s rushing letter. A complete answer to the same lies in the fact that her attorney is not a judge sitting to decide whether your title to the lot is good, or was good, when you sold it to her. Your attorney said, and says, that  the title was good; her attorney never said it was not good, but insisted that the doing of some things, an the correcting of some other, would be of advantage—your attorney readily agreed to assist in procuring the corrections, and did so, in a number of case, in fact, in all where it was feasible, as will be granted by her attorney. As for Mr. Barnard’s quitclaim, an unnecessary paper in the judgment of your attorney, (a not indisposable paper in the judgment of her own attorney, if I understand him rightly), I have asked Barnard at least half a dozen times to execute it, and he always promised to attend to it. It was a paper that required considerable care in the drafting, and I have now forgotten its terms, a matter which would not matter materially, (for that matter), except for the fact that Mr. Barnard now says that he has lost it, never having seen it since he left it with Mr. Jos. S. Adams, his attorney for examination.
I have read a case in our N.C. Reports which, so far as I know, has never been over-ruled, deciding that where a purchaser takes a deed and gives a mortgage to secure the remainder of the purchase

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Money, he is estopped from denying that the title derived from his grantor is good, and cannot be heard to enjoin a sale of the property under the mortgage for his failure to pay the debt secured by it.
If Mr. Sondley, in the light of his luminous and perspicuous knowledge of law, ahs advised his client to withhold money due you under the deed of trust to secure the purchase money, it is he, and not you, who is bound in “justice” (I understand her to ask nothing of your generosity), to re-imburse her for loss of interest. It is surely a small value they place upon your warranty, when only a part of the lot can be affected by Barnard’s deed, and only an interest in that.

Mr. Sondley knows that your deed contains not only a warranty which secures his clients against loss of the money paid you, but also a covenant of seizing which protects her for improvements part on the land.
I intend to prepare another quitclaim deed for Mr. Barnard to sign, but, unless you prefer, I shall not go at it with frantic and trembling haste, but take my dignified time, as Mr. Sondley is accustomed to do, especially as I have more cases set for trial during this term of Court (commencing this day and lasting three weeks,) than Mr. Sondley has.
Brown spoke to me the other day and wanted to know, not for the first time what you were going to do about the road trouble- I did not know and could not tell, and he said he would not pay another dollar until the trouble is settled, Lot 13 and 14, block X. Brown is something of a bully in manner.
We have had some more pleasant, warm weather; but it is threatening to rain again. Some trades, but none lately by,
Yours Truly

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To any suggestions that the attitude of your attorney, or yourself, is insincere, you can point to the fact that, subsequent to the sale to Miss Lee, and with knowledge of the objections raised to the title by her attorney, particularly this trouble which the Barnard deed is wanted to remove, you went deliberately and purchase, with the advice of your said attorney, the Joe Sluder lot, which is included in the land Barnard is asked to quitclaim.

Asheville, N.C.
Capt. J. K. Hoyt
Aug. 17, 1897
N.C.

My Dear Sir;
I thank you for your prompt reply to my note inquiring when you expect to be in Asheville, and I note that you have no present intentions of…

I wanted to see you in regards to a claim of Doubleday and Lanier of Tryon, N.C. against The Asheville Ice & Coal Co. for failure to provide dry cold storage of grapes in the fall of 1895- I brought suit for them and for Capt. E. B. Thomas and a [?] man by name of Allston- Collins devises all property whatever, and says, in effect “I simply said to you that I bid around. I called a refrigerator – which I agreed to “ice,” and you could take it and put in grapes, or consider, as your whim might dictate, but I never promised that either would keep!”
In addition to this plausible

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  843   [First line illegible]
up the claim that Niagara grapes will not keep in cold storage like other grapes will.
It was the hope that your experience or reading or knowledge from other sources, or all, would negative this last contrition and also throw much light on the general subject of grape culture and harvesting, and keeping, that led me to write you. The case is set for trial next Monday the 23rd, though it is always a matter of considerable doubt just when a case will be trialed, as others may intervene. Would you be willing to come down and keep Doubleday out? I would not like to put you to too much inconvenience.
Another claim of Collins is that the grapes were gathered too ripe, and improperly packed &c.
The truth is that the room was not cared for, the temperature too high, and it got very damp from leaks. Kindly answer and much oblige.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn
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  844   N. W. Girdwood Esq.
City
Aug. 1897
Dear Sir;
Mr. Wright came to my office again on Saturday and we went round to the Laundry but you were not there. There was a young man there who said he was in charge, and he said you were not after to be found there &c. Under the [?] I thought it more prudent to come away, as it might not be agreeable to you or to the man in charge for us to be going through &c and we decided that it would be [?] for me to make an appointment with you at some given [?], at which I will notify Wright- and we will meet at city office & go round together- Please write me naming [?] day convenient to yourself, giving me time to [?] Wright
W. B. Gwyn

Capt. J. K. Hoyt
Luthers, N.C.
Aug. 21, 1897
My Dear Captain;
Your esteemed favor of the 17th was duly received, for which accept my thanks. Doubleday & Lanier are perfectly willing to pay your hotel bill while here, and they beg that you will come in on Sunday's train, in order that we may have a consultation with you early Monday morning before Court calls. Kindly come to my office in D'humor Block at 9 o'clock & greatly oblige.
W. B. Gwyn
P.S. If you have any standard literature on the subject- of keeping grapes, easily brought along, I would be obliged if you will bring it.

 

 

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  845   Messrs. J. A. Anderson and M.A. O'Byrne, Receivers
Aug. 17, 1897
So. Mut. B. & L. Asso.
Atlanta, Ga.
Gentlemen;
Your esteemed favor of the 4th Inst, in reply to my letter to Mess. Ellis & Gray, formerly attorneys for the Association, was duly received, and I have followed your instruct ions in regard to defense of the suit of J.J. Noland and other Nolands against the Association.
As I wrote Messrs. E. & G., plaintiffs claimed $1,700 to $2,100, according to the way the matter should be calculated. Of the contentions opposed by me as counsel of deft., some were sustained and others knocked out. Among the latter was the defense that the plaintiffs, having taken shares of investment stock as well as stock upon which they borrowed money, were in equal fault with other nonborrowing stockholders, and if money was loaned to them on usurious terms, or if usurious interest was taken, they, as non-borrowing stock holders were equally guilty with the other stockholders, and hence could not recover. This was the law of North Carolina until a recent decision in the case of Hollowell Vs. B.&L. Asso., reported in 26 S.E.R., page 781, which sweeps it away completely by an opinion that the rule, if applied to our statue against usury, would nullify it. The Court sustained my contention that the bond was not usurious, being saved from such taint by its concluding cause. Further, that the bond not being usurious, no subsequent act of either of the parties could make it so. But the Court ruled against my proposition that all moneys paid to dft by plaintiff over and above the debt and eight per cent interest on it, were paid by the mutual mistake of both parties, and that dft was liable to plff for the excess only as for money had and received. The Court held the contrary, and ruled that the one true method of settlement was as follows: First, that the acts of the parties were usurious, but that plffs could take advantage of such acts except such as were done within two years from the June 17, 1896 the date of bringing of the action. Second- that on June 17, 1894, the plffs owed the dft $318.00 by a calculation which allowed plffs credit for all payments made thereto on account of the 33 shares of stock pledge, including $33. made to the said Jne 17, 1894. In this cal ululation no account was taken of the $8.25 per month, [paid as interest, was counted ageist dts, until their gross sum amounted to the same sum of $318,  which sum had been settled as the amounted due dfts from plffs June 17, 1894, and which was not allowed to draw interest because, according to the judgment of the Court, the transactions had between the parties were usurious, and this forfeits all interest by N.C. laws. The excess paid in plaintiffs o0ver and above the said some of $318.00 until they stopped payment, June 1, 1896, to wit, the sum of $355.11, was adjudged to but the sum of usurious interest paid, and the said sum was then multiplied by two, according to the statute making $710.22 for which amount judgment as rendered  on account of the 33 shares
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  846   and the loan for which they were pledged.
Fourth, the Court ruled that the two shares of investment stock had nothing to do with the suit for usury, but allowed plff to amend at the last moment and demand cancellation or retirement of these shares, refunding plaintiffs their money paid &c.
These rulings seem inconsistent but, on the whole, the judgment is for so much smaller sum that plaintiffs demanded that it may b unwise to re-open the case. By reference to my letter to which yours was a reply as aforesaid, you will see that I estimated that plaintiffs were entitled, under the answer, to judgment for something like $450.00, outside of the investment stock.
I excepted to the rulings of the Court, however, and the case is in shape to be appealed if you still think best. Exceptions---1. That if the total sum paid by plaintiffs in membership fee, dues and interest, on account of the 33 shares of stock pledged to defendant, together with eight per cent interest on each of said payments from when made to June 17th, 1896 amounted to more than the sum of $1,650.00 borrowed from defendant July 1, 1890, and interest on the same at 8% to the date of the last payment made by plaintiff to wit, June 17th 1896, said excess was paid by plaintiffs and received by defendants by the mutual mistake of the plffs and the officers and agents of defendant, and that defendant is liable therefore to plaintiffs as money had and received, with interest. 2. To the judgment of the Court as to amount found---Dft submits that the proper method of calculation subsequent to June 17, 1894, (on which date, as per calculation of Dickerson, the plffs owed dft $318.00) should have been as follows;
Amt due dft from plff June 17, 1894----$318.00
Amt. pd by plffs from June 17, 1894, to Oct. '95, 16 mos.
$19.80 per mo. dues, on 33 shares--$19.80X 16---$316.80-say $318.00
(This pays dfendant in full)
Amt.pd by plffs from Oct '95 to June 96,--8 mos.
$19.80 per mo. dues on 33 shares,--$19.80 X 8--$158.40.
Amt.pd by plffs from 6/17/94 to 6/1/96--24 mos.
$8.25 per mo. interest, $8.25  X 24----$198.00
Doubling same for statutory penalty, $198.00 X 2---$396.00
6. Making $554.40 instead of $710.00 on account of the 33 shares, a difference of $155.82.
I have been so very much interrupted in writing this letter that I fear I may not have made myself clear; but you have enough to enable you to decide whether it is worth while to take the case up to our Supreme Court, either for purposes of getting the judgment modified or reversed, or for delay. I am frank to say that I was gratified at the result of the case here, considering the trend of out late N.C. decisions, and it was only by the most persistent effort that I whittled it down to its present figures. Unless counsel for plffs are trying to mislead, they think but little of their judgment now they have got it, as they, and the judge, frequently remarked that it was a great ado about nothing; counsel for plffs remarked once that this judgment was the hardest to get, took the longest to get, and was wroth the least when obtained, of all the judgments he had ever taken. I mention this to throw as much light as I can on the probability of their suing on the judgment in Ga.
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  847   7. I would say further, in regard to appealing, that it might be of service to you to have rulings upon the points raised if you have other suits pending in N.C. of the same sort, but if not, it is only a question of trying to get the amount of the judgment reduced.
If you wish to appeal, as the time will be out for me to tender my case to attorneys for other side. You can send by mail the twenty five dollars to deposit for costs of appeal.
Yours Truly

E. B. Cline Esq.
Asheville, N.C., Aug. 18, 1897.
Hickory, N.C.
Dear Sir;
Your favor of the 16th was duly received. I have not time to look into the subject of removal of causes now, being very busy with our present term of Superior Court. Without examination it seems strange to me how this suit could have brought to Mitchell when the land of our clients lies in Watauga and Caldwell. It would seem a matter of strict right to have the case, as to our clients moved to the county, where our land lies; there might be difficulty in asserting such right in view of the fact that, by the changed answer, we do not describe our land further than to say it lies in Watauga and Mitchell Counties. Please look it up and do what is right to do.
Regarding the answers to be filed in the case, I am today mailing them, together with the defense bond, to the Clk SuP Ct. of Mitchell Co.
I failed to see Mr. Justice any more. I adopted your answer with some corrections and additions made by Mr. Justice in pencil. I copied it off last night.
When I get time I will make a copy of it for myself and return your copy with the corrections of Mr. Justice.
Yours Hastily

Clerk Superior Court of Mitchell Co.
Aug. 18, 1897
Bakersville, N.C.
Dear Sir;
Inclosed please find separate answers of T.B. Lenoir individually, and T.B. Lenoir executor of the estate of W.W. Lenoir Dcd, in the case of Cochran, Tate and others Vs. Lenoir and others, to be filed in the case--also defense bond of T.B. Lenoir individually and as exeutor, with J. H. Beall as surety, duly justified by Beall.
I inclose self-addressed envelope, and will thank you to acknowledge receipt of these papers by return mail.
Yours Very Truly

 

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  848   N. W. Girdwood Esq.
Aug. 19, 1897
City
Dear Sir;
I went round and looked through your Model Steam Laundry with Mr. O. B. Wright at 4 PM and would like to have you call tomorrow morning, as Mr. Wright will consider a proposition to lease it, and wants to know right away, as he wishes to write to a friend in Ohio about it. Please call without fail & oblige.
Yours Very Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

Harold Doubleday Esq.
Aug. 19, 1897
Tryon, N.C.
Dear Sir;
I think you had better run up again on Saturday morning train. It seems very likely that the Cases will be called Monday- I have a letter from Capt Hoyt which I would rather not answer till I see you. Then we want to have a consultation with our witness, Lindsay, McDowell & c. & prepare the case generally. I got the books you sent...
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

Mr. O. B. Wright
Aug. 20, 1897
City
Dear Sir
I have seen Mr. Girdwood and he says he will be too busy today an tomorrow to talk. He will be pleased to have you call at the Laundry on Monday morning the 23rd at 11 o'clock.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn
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  849   Philip Game Esq.
Aug. 20, 1897
Canal Winchester, Ohio
Dear Sir;
Your favor with PO. MO for $1.00 to Paul and I send the brush by this mail.
You will think it is a rough looking thing to cost $1.00- of course it did not cost me that in money, but the pains and trouble of getting it made, especially the wires bent properly &c., was very great- then there is the postage. But if I could only reach customers, there would be money in it for me. It seems to be very hard to get the attention of one handed people directed to it. everybody, so far as I have heard, who has ever tried the brush is delighted with it. After you have tried it, I should be glad to hear from you as to whether you can handle some of the brushes at wholesale prices or on commission.
Yours,
W. B. Gwyn
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  850   O. E. Edwards Esq.
Aug. 21, 1897
Blowing Rock, N.C.
My Dear Sir;
I have been writing on development, before answering your valued favor. It is a pity that you should be put to the expense and worry of a trip here, but I see no way out of it. If we may judge the progress of next week's Court by that of the week ending today, there will be no trouble to get the case tried in the day set, Wednesday the 25th, unless it is continued o left open for defendant. There are three lawyers on the other side, a formidable array- Sondley, W. W. Jones & A. S. Barnard- You know Sondley. W. W. Jones has been steadily at the bar some 20 years. My brief on the merit of the case is full and strong- what I have most cause to fear are the technicalities and sharp practice brought to bear in the taking of evidence &c- in other words, the trial- If Mr. Ellery would go down into hick pocket and get paid $50.00 cash and pay some more experienced lawyer her, the best obtainable for the money, simply to help try the case, and assist in making up an appeal in either side shall take one, it would probably be a prudent step- It might be money thrown away- I can't tell.
If he decides, or you for him, that he will do this, telegraph me at once so that I can employ him and put him in touch with the facts.
I cannot see any great need of Mr. Ellery's personal attendance- Your pressure is needed because of the evidence you can give as to your never having had any notice of the sale, as to your lender of the taxes to J. H. Weaver Oct, 1895.
I think Mr. Ellery is now with you, or will be when this letter reaches you, but I am writing him briefly at Washington. I guess you had better arrive on Tuesday P.M.
With kind regards,
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn
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  851   O. Ellery Edwards Esq.
Washington, D.C.
Aug. 21, 1897
My Dear Sir;
It seems now very probable that the case will be called on the day set, Wednesday 25th. I have written your father asking him to come on Tuesday. I can see no urgent reason for your attendance, as I know of no evidence you could give. I am pretty well prepared on the merits of the case, and if I have cause to fear the three able counsel on the other side, it is chiefly on account of their superior experience in the conduct of trial, evidence &c and other technical points. If you think it worth the expense, you can send me (or promise to send me) say $50.00 to pay the best lawyer I can get for that sum to try the case with me- If you decide to do this, telegraph me so I can acquaint him with the facts &c. With kind regards,
Hastily Yours,
W. B. Gwyn

Aug. 21, 1897
Col. G. W. Clayton
Waynesville, N.C.
Dear Sir;
Worley offers $500.00 for five acres to be measured off the South Side of block D in parallel lines in other words a block or lot bounded on the South by the street laid off- "Hill Street"- and on the North by a line parallel to said street and for enough from it to include five acres. Three hundred dollars cash and $200.00 in a claim Madison Co. for feeding prisoners- Will not go in debt- wants to know right away because getting ready to build a fence.
Hastily Yours,
W. B. Gwyn
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  852   Asheville, N.C. Aug. 21, 1897
My Dear Mr. Pack;
"Courage to live on", is good--fine--cucumbers I am not so sure of- Yankee Sweet corn, as you say, is a stranger to me but I can dig out of the dim past a memory of an actual experience or a fancied one, it is impossible to tell which, a taste of roasted corn that I never experience now in the flesh. I can see no reason why, higher up than Asheville on some of our W.N.C. mountains where the nights and days are cooler, there might not grow corn of a flavor equal to that raised anywhere. I know by experience that milk from cows pastured in our high mountains possesses a body and flavor quite superior to any other milk I ever drank.
What pleases me most, however, is that you are minded to write in such approving strain of anything to eat; for it betokens a good appetite and raises a violent presumption that you are in good health and enjoying life. So mote it be.
Speaking of food products reminds us of wheat, and it is evident that I am no man for the wheat pit, or I would have had the 4-sight to keep the X river wheat a while. What has become of Frank Carter "robber-dollar" now, with wheat at $1.00 and silver at 1/2 that? Don't you spose wheat has gone a little higher than actual demand and conditions warrant, outside of artificial influences? I read in a recent issue of a newspaper reminiscences of the famous "Pardridge" operations in 1891(?), in which it is stated that "he
 forced wheat down from 90 cents to 52! Well, I suppose a fellow
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  853   would understand more of these mysterious things if he knew more about them, and had a few more brains to aid him.
I am much obliged to you for the suggestion as to Mrs. Gray; I will try it on, in some shape. I am not acquainted with her. I am under the impression she will defer, before deciding on any purchase (and especially such an extensive one as proposed), to the judgment of her reputed fiancé, Mr. Oliver Revel. Whether to go at him first, or second, is a matter that I shall have to think over and take counsel about with myself and possibly some body else who has more knowledge of the relations of the parties, her disposition &c., or who is just naturally a better judge of such things. Of the latter class there are a very great many, but only one that I would consult, and if anything occurs to you in that line I would thank you for a few lines. It will be several days before I can take it up, anyway, as I have to lose several cases this week in Kote.
As for Oliver, his ideas of vacant lot values are so low that I regard the attempt about hopeless, but I shall try. Maybe I can get them to take a part, if not at all. I think the whole would be more than they would shoulder.
I suppose you are reading in the "Citizen," that the politicians are after Powell's scalp, and that they will probably wrest from him the receivership of the First National Bank. Its 2 bad.

(I received a letter from Mr. Pack Sunday P. M. before mailing the above-
[?] in me to foreclose the D of T- bank...see letter 23 page 856)

Speaking about the bank reminds me of the banking house, and I remember reading over with you a mortgage for $20,000 on that building. I would bet advice that it has not grown less with age. I
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  854   [letter is crossed out] suppose that the foreclosure of the mortgage, sooner or later, is inevitable, and if you are in any dread about the B.C.M.P Trust, I know of a member o the Trust who will kick out. Aint that devilish sly
It is probably impertinent, but I mean no harm when I suggest that pending foreclosure a mortgagee sometimes takes possession and receives the rent in lieu of the interest, a proceeding that may get him into Court for accounting, but one also that is to the mutual advantage of debtor and creditor, by giving the former time to hustle round and find a purchaser for the property at private or forced sale. I mean no harm to Penland and Breese; I am very sorry for them indeed, but I do believe I feel less sympathy for them than I would feel if I had not busted myself. This is speaking very frankly, and reflects no credit on me, for I consider that this state of mind proceeds chiefly from two sources, first, that misery loves company, a truth that is truer of weak than of strong natures; second, that I have sunk to lower depths of debt than they have or ever will, covered over as I am with thousands upon thousands of debt that it is idiotic to dream that I can ever pay, and yet, I have found, by actual experience, that I have "courage" to live on! I can understand now, better than ever before, why the poor have so little concern for the poor. A gruesome thing is this life.
Well, this is a long string of things better left unsaid, and belies my assertions of preoccupation with business; but the truth is, that this is Sunday. I commenced the letter yesterday and got a few lines "wrote", and was afterwards engaged all day.
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  855   Jos. A. Haefell Esq.
Asheville, N.C. Aug. 22, 1897
St. Paul, Minn.
Dear Sir;
Your favor of a few days ago received. As to the taxes on your Charlotte Street lot, no taxes are due as yet, but the list will be in the hands of the sheriff for collection in a few weeks, and I will then write you what the taxes are. I would go and see now, but it is Sunday, and I have been so busy this past week, and will be so busy the week ensuing, that I write today.
Now as to the Haywood Street property, Mr. Rawls told me a few days ago that he had compromised the matter with that judgment creditor who had been giving so much trouble, and that the suit was discontinued, the judgment marked satisfied &c. Mr. Whitson says so too. I then proposed to Rawls that we should exchange deeds according to the agreement, but he kept putting me off, until one evening we went out there on the ground and looked at it, and he still insists on the contention that you are getting too much frontage. I insisted to the contrary, and did my very best to get him to pass deeds, but he still holds off. If the matter is postponed much longer, the old house will depreciate so much that it will be regarded of little or no value, and that will tend to reduce your share o the land that much more. There ought to be a division without more delay, either a voluntary or a forced one. The longer it is put off, the better for Rawls and the worse for you. I am going to see Rawls again before very long, say the week after next, if not this week, and demand a statement of account, and maybe we can scare a little by insisting on spending some money on the house to get it in better shape. We would be in a much better position in case of a partition by commissioners, if the house was in good repair, then we would be if the house is in the shape it is in now, for their ideas will be very low on the house when it looks rusty, and higher when it looks clean and fresh. Write me your views.
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  856   Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Asheville, N.C.
Aug. 23, 1897
Seabright, N.J.
My Dear Sir;
Your esteemed favor enclosing deed of trust from Messrs. Breese and Penland to yourself was received last night. It is likely that I may not get to this business (advertising the property) before the latter part of this week, on the account of some important cases I have for trial during the week, commencing today, especially as you suggest caution about being sure I am right &c. In this connection let me suggest that in some insurance policies provision is made for avoidance upon advertisement of mortgaged property. Perhaps you had better write me as to whereabouts of policies, and if they are in your possession and control you had best send them, I think, to me, that I may have the proper endorsements made if any should be necessary. I hope you will excuse haste, and accept my thanks for the business entrusted from my care, which I will attend to as well as I know how, or can find out.
Yours Very Truly

Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Seabright, N.J.
Aug, 24, 1897
Dear Sir;
I have found that the bank examiner has the insurance policies- that he paid recently something over $100.00 premium on a policy that had to be renewed, or had been renewed. He said he paid it because the Bank has a second mortgage of $20,000- He declines to give or lend me the policies for the purpose of having permission endorsed on them to foreclose your Deed of Trust- or to let the agents come there and make the endorsement- Col. Lusk will not say what he will do until he gets in possession as receiver- I have thought of getting the agents to enter permission on their registers and make report of it to their compromises. I had no time to look up sufficiency (legality) of that course, but I will do so. Bank Examiner says nobody has paid him any rent yet- says they refuse. Very Hastily,
W. B. Gwyn

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  857   Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Asheville N.C.
Aug. 25, 1897
Seabright, N.J.
My Dear Sir;
The interjection of a habeas corpus case into the proceedings of the court has held up my cases a day, and I have taken advantage of the interval to look into the foreclosure business a little more. I went to see Mr. Burgwyn, the bank examiner, again this morning and argued to him that the bank was as much interested in the preservation of the validity of the insurance as you are, and that I failed to see how he could deny that proposition in view of the fact that he had recently paid over a hundred dollars premium; that he had no power to prevent you from advertising the property for sale, an act which avoids the policies by their express terms, and that all I asked of him was that he should offer no impediment to the agents of the companies coming to the bank and endorsing permission to foreclose on the policies, or permit me to attach printed slips with such endorsement on them. He declined to change the "status quo", and said I had best wait and see what Lusk would do when his bond comes back approved and he gets possession. I demanded the policies in your name, and was refused.
I find that the power of sale in the deed of trust reads as follows: "to sell said land and premises, with all and every the appurtenances thereunto belonging, at the Court House door in the city of Asheville, aforesaid, having first given notice of such sale
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  858   once each week for four successive weeks, in some newspaper published in the city of Asheville &C." You will observe that two important specifications usually expressed in powers of sale are omitted- the method of sale, whether by public or private sale, and, second whether for cash or on time. As to the former, there is sufficient evidence of the kind of sale contemplated by the provision for advertisement, in my opinion--as to the latter, I can find no authority but the reason of the case, to my mind, is that the debt being due, the holder of the note has a right to demand cash, notwithstanding the property might be sold for a greater sum partly on time.
I would not advise going into court to get authority and advice on either of these points, but to proceed and sell at auction of cash, and afterwards, if thought better, the purchaser can file a bill and make the debtors parties and seek a confirmation. It is possible, of course, that we may be brought into court involuntarily on one of these grounds before the sale takes place. I inclose carbon copy of advertisement I shall insert upon advice from you to proceed regardless of the insurance policies. If, when you get this, you wish the advertisement to go in without further delay, I will sign your name to the copy I have, which will be perfectly legal; if you do not mind a day's delay, please sign the advertisement yourself and return it. I can insert the dates afterwards and send you a copy of ad.
With kind regards to all, I remain, Yours
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  859      
  860   Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Seabright, N.J.
Aug. 28, 1896
My Dear Sir;
Your favor of the 26th received this morning. There is but little for me to write about this morning, and I expect another letter tomorrow in reply to my two letters of 20th. The latter of those two letters I made a suggestion in anticipation of some proposition on the part of the receiver to buy the note. "Sho nuff," the receiver asked me "Whattleyer take fer yo note anyhow?" I said I didn't no nuthin atall about it except that I was employed to foreclose the D. T.

Aug. 28, 1897.
Messrs. J. A. Anderson and M. A. O'Byrne, Receivers,
So. Mut. B. & L. Assoc., Atlanta, Ga.
Gentlemen;
Your valued favor of the 24th Inst. was duly received, asking me to report on a loan made to R. A. Havener by the Ass'n condition of property &c. I find that the loan was made on Oct. 19th, '89, for $750.00, fifteen shares of stock pledged, mort. on house and lot on Cherry Street--registered book 68, page 100 of Deed Records.
The record shows that Havener sold the property for three thousand dollars Mar. 29, 1891, to R. R. Hill and P.C. McIntyre, (Bk 79, pages 582), who sold it at the same price to S. H. Reed, November 27th, 1891, (bk 90, p. 181), and that S. H. Reed and wife sold it in 1894, May 19th, (bk 90-p. 292), to Sarah L. Reed, wife of J. E. Reed, at $3,000. Sarah E. Reed appears to own it now, and it is assessed for taxation against her, at $1,200.00. These facts indicate that whatever balance is due and unpaid on the loan is well secured. I saw Havner on the street, and he said that he thought the several purchasers of the property had been keeping up the payments up to a short time before the Ass'n failed, if not up to the very date.
If you will furnish me with the data you have at your end of the line I will take such further...
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  861   O. E. Edwards Jr. Esq.,
Aug. 28, 1897.
Washington, D.C.
My Dear Sir;
Your valued favor in reply t mine was duly received, and would have been answered but for my preoccupation with court matters and your father's presence here, which guaranteed you frequent news from Asheville, and your case in court here. As he has no doubt written you, other cases have crowded it out from day to day, and particularly one hard fought case in which I was concerned and which took just three days to try, has made the history of this past week quit the opposite of last week so far as the transaction of court business was concerned.
It now seems quite probable that it will be Wednesday or next week instead of the past week, before the case is actually called. If you have at hand the copy of my brief I sent you for examination last winter, kindly mail it to me by return post. I have my copy all right enough, but an additional copy may be of use to me during the trial in more ways than one- I will return it if desired. I thank you much for your kind regards to my family and myself and wish to assure you that we all return the same "with interest." With best wishes, in every way, I remain [yours truly].

Messrs. Doubleday & Lanier
Tryon, N.C.
Aug. 29, 1897
Gentlemen;
I am informed that the jury rendered a verdict late last night- in favor of yourselves against the [Asheville Ice and Coal Co.], but I have been unable to find anybody who knows the amount of damages found due. As to this letter, we can only guess. The judge has set a homestead care for the first thing tomorrow. I wish I could give more definite information as to when Allston's case will be called, but I simply cannot. If it is called tomorrow, I think there will have to be a big fight- on the law, the first thing, as defendants claim that their relation with Allston are quite different from those they sustain to your firm.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

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  862   Dr. A. Crawford
Aug. 30/97
City
Dear Sir;
It is important for the owners of the lot that it be surveyed, and teh plot sent to [?] and returned with prices set on the subdivisions, before too late for fall building. I have just received a letter from them urging me to avoid further delay and I trust you will enable me to comply by immediately clearing the ground of all debris as agreed by contract to be done on the 17th Inst.
Yours Very Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

Aug. 30, 1897
Dear Joyce,
I suppose you will be going East before cold weather. I hope you will let me know when you pass through so I can at least have a chance to say "howdy" to you.
Your affectionate brother,
W. B. Gwyn

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  863   Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Seabright, N. J.
Aug., 29, 1897
My Dear Sir;
Our friend W. A. Wilson, who has bought 2 lots from us in block V, says his brother will take lot No. 6, in that block at $200.00, which was last year's price. Wilson did not know the price had been raised until we looked at the book- I had forgotten it myself but I see it is marked $250.00. Wilson says his brother will be in town Monday next, and if you will take the $200.00, he will pay $50.00 and give you notes for bal. Our Wilson is to come to office on Saturday for your decision. Mr. Smith's client was Mrs. Blood, quite able to have paid $600 for lot 16 blk VI. She paid $500 cash today and got deed. I have sold lot 7, block XIX, $400- papers written and dated Aug. 30, but not delivered yet. May be tomorrow.
Yours Truly, W. B. Gwyn

Wilson says his brother will not pay $250.00 that he is trying to persuade him to buy because it is near him.

Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Seabright, N. J.
Aug. 31, 1897
My Dear Sir;
Enclosed please find clipping from the Asheville "Daily Gazette" of this date, showing advertisement of First Nat. Bk. property by you as trustee &c. Sale to take place Oct. 2nd, 1897. I went to see the receiver, Col. Lusk, yesterday, and he declined to surrender the insurance policies or to permit any endorsements to be made giving your permission to foreclose. I went and informed Messrs. Rutledge, Patterson, Webb &Co. of the fact, and they agreed, at my request, to make entry of such permission on their registers and report such action to their respective Companies.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn
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  864   B. M. Lee Esq.
City
Sept. 1, 1897
Dear Sir;
Please survey at your earliest convenience the vacant lot of Messrs Gilliatt, Corner Grove & Phillip Streets, where the old frame factory stood. I want a fifty-food front lot laid off on Phillips St., a 60 ft front lot next to Crawford, on Grove St. and running back to said 50 ft lot- This will leave a corner lot, say 47 feet front on Grove- there ought to be an alley back of this lot, along the side of first mentioned lot, and extending back to the second mentioned lot, thus- [illustration]
I would like a plot on white paper and a tracing to send the owners.
Yours Hastily,
W. B. Gwyn

Geo. W. Pack Esq.
Seabright, N. J.
Sept. 1, 1897
My Dear Sir;
Inclosed please find six notes of $50.00 each by Geo. Atwood Digges & his wife Annie Frances Digges, for bal. purchase money of lot No. 7 blck XIX, both by Mrs. Digges.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn
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  865   J. E. Reed Esq.
Sept. 1, 1897
City
Dear Sir;
I represent as attorney, the receivers of the Southern [?] and Loan Association of Atlanta Ga and I am informed that your wife is the present owner of a [?] and lot on Cherry Street with R. A. Havener mortgaged to said Association in 1889- Also that you have been making monthly payments on the stock he held in said association interest on said mortgage &c. I would be much obliged if you will call at my office. Bringing Havener's pass book, so that we can see how the matter stands. The receivers have written to me about the case.
Yours Truly,
W. B. Gwyn

E. Sternberger Esq.
Sept. 7, 1897
Clio, S.C.
Dear Sir;
Your case was not reached after all, but I am glad to be able to tell you that I won a somewhat similar suit against those tax deed sharks, involving several thousand dollars. Cost them $25.00- They appealed to Supreme Court. You can save 4% on yr. city taxes by paying them this months. I would advise prompt payment of the State and County taxes also, in order to anticipate any such action so their part. They city tax is 1.20 X 5.00=$60.00 and the State & Co .90 X 5.00= $45.00 say $105.00. Your half, $52.50, with 4% off of $30 = $1.20 leaving $57.30 for your share. Add to this say $3.70 making $55.00. I need a small sum for costs of expenses, some papers to be issued right away, of which keep account. Spent 50 cents yesterday for you. Answer soon.
Yours Truly, W. B. Gwyn
 
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  866   O. E. Edwards Jr.
Sept. 4, 1897
Washington, D.C.
Dear Sir;
It is late Saturday aft. and I have only time to write you that today we won a clear victory against Lyman after a hard fight of 2 1/2 days. Dft appeals to Supreme Court. He laughs best who laughs last and we must wait and see who will laugh last. I am afraid of our Supreme Court.
With kind regards, Yours Truly, W. B. Gwyn

Blowing Rock, N.C.
My Dear Sir;
We gained the suit against Lyman, a clear victory. The case was not finished until today. The defendant appeals to the Supreme Court.
I hope you have by this time arrived safe home, and that you found Mrs. Edwards well. Unless I remember wrong, you expect your son tomorrow, so do not telegraph him at Washington, as he must have left last night. I write him there however in case he should be detained.
Yours, W. B. Gwyn
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  867   Asheville, N.C. Sept. 4, 1897
My Dear Mr. Pack;
Your four favors in there [?] received this morning. The Greenwood foreclosure was a failure, because I forgot to sell the land as advertised. It will not cost any money, as I pay for the ads, in [?]- grey(ish) brain matter.
I will take another whack at it, and next time I shall give Mr. E. [?] a $2.00 interest in the subject which will resume its being attended to.
Your taxes for 1897 due the city of Asheville, exclusive of the taxes you will probably be allowed to pay on the Greenwood lot if you can succeed in inclosing at the foreclosure sale amount to $796.50. I will bring up the matter of the $240.00 sewer next at the next meeting of the board of Aldermen, and I have no doubt I can arrange it as suggested, especially if I have in hand your check for the difference, pay $556.50 to bluff some with.
The 9 acres of land spoken of by Chairmen Brown as being too dear at $17,000, is "Nellie Park" at Patton Ave. The "9" part is wholly in the imagination, there being only 5 1/2 acres. I went to see Mr. Brown soon after the article appeared.
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