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HOME MISSION MONTHLY special
training and a year was spent in the New York City Mission Training School
(Interdenominational). We learn with interest that she was the first one
trained for service outside their own department of work in the city. Their
board waived their rule to meet her request, and thereafter enlarged their
scope to include training for home and foreign missions.
When asked by the Presbyterian Woman's Board to
state preference of field, the privilege of making choice was declined. The
Board then assigned her to Alaska, but Dr. and Mrs. D. Stuart Dodge, having
had credentials of many applicants put in their hands to help find a
principal for Home School, soon to be opened at Asheville, North Carolina,
chose her. Special preparation for the new feature of industrial work was
made by a number of months' study and practical training in the institution,
that year opened by Miss Grace Dodge, Mr. George Vanderbilt, and others at 9
University Place, New York, and named the Industrial Educational
Association, which within a few years was the nucleus from which grew
Teachers College on Morningside Heights. Appointment for Asheville was made
April, 1887; work as principal was- begun September of the same year; and
school opened October 5th, that date since known and commemorated as
Founders Day.
For thirty-one years Miss Stephenson held this
important position. Her resignation from Asheville Home School in 1918 was
accompanied by the statement that by September, 1919, she would be ready for
service in some position demanding less responsibility than that of
principalship. Her one condition was that it be not near Asheville, lest her
presence hinder those to whose care her former work had been assigned. The
Woman's Board made her principal emeritus and commissioned her to teach
social hygiene in their boarding schools where girls are being educated. For
three years she did this work, remaining two months in each school. In
September, 1922, she was called to the principalship of New Jersey Academy,
Logan, Utah, where she has consented to remain another year.
In so limited a sketch it is possible only to
touch the high places of so many years' service in this southern mountain
field. One says of her: "I am simply overwhelmed when I think of what God
has done through this one small woman with a mother heart so big that she
has never known people enough to love and help. Reverently I say that she
has been as God's hand stretched out to uplift my sisters in the North
Carolina mountains—nor to help them alone. One day she will see a mighty
army, gathered from the four corners of the earth, reached directly or
indirectly through her influence and prayers."
In the progress of years I think of her as
linking the past with the plans of the present and hopes of the future. New
projects were graciously submitted to Dr. Pease and Dr. Lawrence for
approval. Radical changes were effected, not with meteoric flash, but rather
by the silent, steady processes with which nature usually operates.
For friendship embracing all ages,
temperaments, and conditions, with a constancy which survives the shock of
events of years, she has great capacity, while her faculty members gladly
attest her appreciation and the inspiration it was to them. Circumstances
made it necessary for one vivacious young woman to sever her connection just
before the opening of the second year's engagement. In expressing her sense
of personal loss thereby, this college graduate added, "It does not seem
fair to leave just as you have licked me into shape."
High spirited, she was known to an intimate as
"Fire Opal," and, by way of contrast, impression made upon a man accustomed
to reading character, was of "great reserve power," while another man of
vigorous type was heard to say to her, "I believe in you like thunder and
lightning." And others voice their thought in regard to her: "To have known
Miss Stephenson is an almost tangible asset in one's wealth of experience, a
truly important addition to one's possession of faith in herself, in
others, and in God. The qualities which stand out as I try to phrase what
she meant to me as a teacher, and means to me now as a friend, are her wise
firmness, her fine dignity, and the simple loving humanness that
characterizes her dealings with others, always marked with that
indispensable part of a powerful and loved personality—a keen and kindly
sense of humor." The Pine Knot, ever burning to serve others, calls forth
this tribute: "To me, Florence Stephenson is first of all a lighter of
torches. The outstanding trait of her character, as I have known her for
many years, has been her ability to impart to those who have come under her
influence something of her own spiritual possession, not as radiating from
her personality or confined to it, but as a gift, so lighting in other souls
the Flame which has burned with such radiance in If own."
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Between two lines of pupils, faculty members and guests
marched across the campus headed by Dr. Calfee, president of Asheville
Normal and Affiliated Schools, and Mrs. Bennett, president of the Woman's
Board of Home Missions
Dedication of Florence Stephenson Building
APRIL 28, 1923, was a memorable day on the Asheville campus when all
officially connected with the schools, together with guests of honor,
gathered for the dedication services of the new Home School building. Mayor
Roberts, Dr. and Mrs. Gleland B. McAfee of Chicago, the president of the
Woman's Roard of Home Missions, Board members and officers from New York,
out-of-town guests, Asheville citizens, and old friends of the schools,
joined the faculty and student body in dedicating the building, named in
honor of Miss Florence Stephenson, who served as principal of Home School
for over thirty years. Miss Stephenson came on from Utah to be present and
gave a historical sketch at the dedication. All assembled at Dodge Chapel
and faculty members and guests marched across the campus between a double
line of girls and boys of Asheville and Farm Schools to seats on the
spacious veranda of Home School. The student body then fell into line and
occupied seats in the open air, facing the building. Apple trees in full
bloom gave a beautiful decorative setting for the exercises and birds in the
branches lent musical accompaniment.
Mayor Roberts told how he had watched the
institution for years with unbounded admiration and said he thought no
other single influence had done so much toward making educational standards
in the "new North State."
Miss Marion P. Hallock spoke on behalf of the
faculty in appreciation of the new building, which will afford increased
opportunity for service. She pledged the faculty to carry on the same ideals
on which the school was founded.
Miss Edwin Padgett, a member of the senior
class of Normal School—chosen to represent the student body on the program,
since she had been a Pease House girl, had continued through Home School,
and was now completing the Normal course—gave a full outline of
opportunities offered in the Asheville schools and told how the pupils when
at home demonstrated to their parents that money devoted to education was
not an expense but an investment.
It was a special delight, at the close of Miss
Stephenson's "Historical Sketch," to have a number of those associated with
her in the early days of the school stand in a group to receive greetings;
The dedicatory address by Dr. Cleland B. McAfee
set high standards for those who will use the building and those who are
financially responsible for its maintenance. The special phrase used in
addressing the Home School pupils touched many deeply—"If you live in God's
building, be God's girls."
The architect, Mr. W. H. Lord, handed the keys
of the completed building for official acceptance to the president of the
Woman's Board. All Board members and officers stood while Mrs. Bennett made
the address of acceptance. In this she pledged the Board in the words of an
African, saying, " 'The vow made yesterday will be kept to-day' and
to-morrow and on."
Dr. Calfee, in accepting the building for
service, used Paul's words to Timothy, "Keep that which is committed to thy
trust," as fitting the spirit of the girls going forth from the schools.
Dr. R. F. Campbell, pastor of the First
Presbyterian Church, Asheville, offered the dedicatory prayer, after which
all joined in singing the
Dedication Hymn written by Mrs. D. E. Waid.
* * * * *
The dedication of the Florence Stephenson
Building was the real reason for ten women leaving New York for Asheville,
but the short
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Fronhorses
and plows began the excavation to the daythe
building was pronounced
visit also gave opportunity to see the student body of each school at
work and at play. We left the train at Swannanoa that we might see Farm
School. The boys, themselves, took charge of assembly hour, one making an
address of welcome, others singing, and the one who had won the state
declamation championship giving his declamation. After luncheon, cooked and
served by the boys, we went over the farm and listened to boys who in turn
explained the special project for which each was responsible.
Motor cars took us to Asheville in time for
the dinner given by the Rotary Club in the new building. Our great pride was
not in the fact that there was a dining-room large enough to seat two
hundred at one time, but that our own Normal School girls cooked and served
the meal, in a manner approved by all.
Saturday morning the girls had charge of the
assembly hour and showed themselves fully as poised and capable as had Farm
School boys.
Saturday evening the Normal students gavea dramatization of "Esther." Too
much cannot be said in praise of the two teachers, Miss Lyle who produced
the dramatization, and Miss Bair, who so ably assisted with her chemistry
class in furnishing artistic robes.
Dr. McAfee preached in Dodge Chapel Sunday morning. One of the finest
experiences of the days was the afternoon hour when Dr. McAfee, as a member
of the Board of Foreign Missions, met in this home mission school the
thirty-five student volunteers for foreign missions. In addition to these
thirty-five, thirty are pledged for home mission service, seventeen to
become nurses, and 124 to be teachers. Thus 206 out of 306 students in the
Normal and Home Schools are definitely pledged to Christian service— a
record not surpassed in many institutions. We left these schools encouraged
over the possibilities in the boys and girls of the southern mountains and
with a great longing in our hearts to give more of them this opportunity for
a Christian education.
Historical Sketch of Asheville Home School
Extracts from address by
Florence Stephenson at the dedication of the new building which bears her
name.
A FEW years ago the Young Women's Christian
Association [YWCA] of this city observed their jubilee and I was called to
give a historical sketch. As I left the platform, a former Home School girl
met me and said, "I enjoyed your speech more than any other part of the
program because I knew every word you were going to say." To the audience
to-day the history of this campus is well known, for here are present
members of the Woman's Board, members of the faculty, the student body, some
students of past years, and citizens of Asheville. Trusting that you are in
the same frame of mind as was that young girl, I will rehearse a few facts.
When Mr. and Mrs. Pease first found their way
to Asheville in 1872, before a railroad extended farther than Old Fort,
they drove over what we would now consider impossible roads. For many years
these servants of the Master had been at work in the most difficult of
fields at Five Points, New York City. They sought quiet rest at Asheville,
then an almost unknown resort. Not many years later Mr. Pease's health
failed and they again came to the mountains of North Carolina, not as
sojourners for a little time, but to make their home here.
Having always been generous beyond their
ability to give, they possessed little means, but since all money is the
Lord's and at His disposal, He evidently directed one of his servants to
bestow a generous gift upon these two, who had given their all and
themselves to His service. This made it possible for Mr. and Mrs. Pease to
purchase a home—the first they had ever owned. Looking about, they saw this
hilltop, covering thirty acres, and paid the purchase price, $5,000. The
only building located thereon was a small cottage with four rooms, which is
the nucleus from which the Home School grew. These weary servants of the
Master had come here, as they believed, to rest for the remainder of their
lives, and named their home "Sunset House."
Driving about the country, they learned, more
and more, the educational needs of this section, and were stirred to do
something for the betterment of the boys and girls of the mountains.
Asheville was becoming known as a health
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FLORENCE
STEPHENSON BUILDING
finished, the Florence Stephenson Building was the center of great interest
on the Asheville campus
resort, and they decided to enlarge their house
and take boarders, to the end that they might receive girls to train in
housewifery and to read and write. Their house became the most popular in
town, and friends from the North as well as South came to be their guests.
They employed about ten girls from the mountains. Mrs. Pease and some of the
guests taught them a part of each day, and it was a great satisfaction to
see the progress made in character and learning.
As time went on they desired to found a
permanent institution and devised the plan of offering their property to
an organization willing to pledge itself to carry on school work and to pay
them an annuity during the few years remaining to them in this world. They
talked with many friends of their desire to establish a school on a
permanent basis and found a responsive chord in the heart of Miss Elizabeth
Boyd, who had spent some winters with her invalid mother in Columbia, South
Carolina, where she had gathered around her young girls whom she taught to
read and write and whom she instructed in kitchen-garden classes. At
Columbia, South Carolina, Dr. D. Stuart Dodge met Miss Boyd, who afterward
became his wife. Her zeal in service for Southern mountain girls never
wavered. She stirred the heart of her husband and informed the Woman's
Board of Home Missions of the great need for Christian education among these
people.
In conference with the Woman's Board, it was decided that if Dr. Dodge
furnished a site for a school for girls, the Woman's Board would
supplement the funds needed to support students, providing these girls did
as much as they were able toward defraying expenses.
Dr. Lawrence had been a guest at Sunset House, and Mr. and Mrs. Pease had
confided to him their plans and hopes. He told Dr. Dodge of the ideal
situation at Asheville, which he thought could be secured. Dr. and Mrs.
Dodge came to see Mr. and Mrs. Pease and arrangements were made for the
transfer of the property. Agreement was made that Dr. Dodge pay an annuity
during the lifetime of Mr. and Mrs. Pease and the deed passed into the hands
of the Board of Home Missions. In my last conversation with Dr. Dodge, he
expressed great satisfaction because he had been able to meet the material
needs of these saints of God who had given themselves to the work, and at
the same time see schools established and fostered for young people of the
mountains.
Besides paying this annuity, Dr. Dodge built
our beautiful chapel in memory of his wife and from time to time has
bestowed most generous gifts. His gifts have been abundantly blessed because
bestowed by the living hand instead of waiting to leave a cold endowment
fund.
Through the Woman's Board thousands of contributors of small sums have
been supporters of this institution. It has ever been near to the heart of
the Church. All students, as far as able, have helped to meet their own
expenses and, I dare say, in this have attained about the same percentage of
self-support as do young people in our state universities and our public
high-schools, supported by public funds, or in our colleges. |
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Within one week after Home School opened,
Captain Thomas W. Patton came to call and gave money for a school. His was
the first evidence of sympathy and faithfulness at the hands of the
business and professional men of Asheville.
Home School began its work, October 5, 1887,
with sixty boarders and sixty day pupils, because there was as yet no public
school in Asheville. Enlargement of the house was going on when the school
opened, and we literally stood, wherever we could find a place, and the
house was built around us. Twice more additions were made and we were always
crowded to the limit.
All through its history the church and the
school have been one, and I recall no communion service where there were not
some boys and girls who confessed Christ. Through their loyalty and service
they have strengthened all denominations in this section and in all States
of the Union.
In 1891 Mr. Pease went North and secured
considerable money to erect the Normal building, because there was at that
time no State Normal School. In 1892 Dr. Thomas Lawrence, who had done such
signal service in founding the Home School, was called as superintendent of
the Normal School—a man beloved, admired, trusted, honored by all. Mrs.
Lawrence was the first principal of the school, and both for sixteen years
continued there in service.
I wish time permitted to tell of the beginning
of Farm School; of the boy who said to me: "I reckon we are as much account
as the girls— I think you might have a school for us"; of the
self-sacrificing gifts made by girls of Home School, which amounted to
little in money but were great in the Master's sight; of the boy in New
Rochelle, New York, who gave the money he had been saving for months to buy
a pair of skates. It was these little gifts which inspired New Jersey
Synodical Society to set aside two thousand dollars, and Dr. Dodge to offer
the balance needed to purchase the farm. Mr. Samuel Jeffrey, a graduate of
Cornell University, was called to take charge of the work. The school was
opened in 1893 with Miss Hadden as teacher and Miss Williams, who soon came,
is still with us.
Long after Home School had branched out into
the Normal School, Pease House was built for little girls and first occupied
in 1908.
Of the building to be dedicated to-day, I can
find no words adequate to express my feeling. I can simply say, for the
girls now housed in this beautiful and substantial structure and the future
generations that will come into it, I thank the Woman's Board and those
whose gifts have made it possible. I am not unmindful of the architect's
painstaking plans and careful attention to the work all these months, nor of
the workmen who have labored so faithfully, nor of the responsibility borne
by President Calfee.
My only feeling of regret is that the Woman's
Board and others would insist on doing undeserved honor to my name. I would
have chosen to honor the founders and faculty members to whom greatest
credit belongs, the sixty or seventy members of Home School and Pease House
who during my administration stood loyally and faithfully by the work and
without whom I could have done nothing—women called of God, equipped by the
Holy Spirit. One by one, I should like to call these names, but can mention
only a few outstanding ones: Miss Frances Ufford; Mrs.Hanford Lockford, then
Miss Ingersoll; Mrs. Calvin A. Duncan, nee Miss Eleanor Montgomery; Miss
Melissa Montgomery, now the beloved and efficient principal of Laura
Sunder-land School; Miss Elizabeth Calvert, who inaugurated our domestic
art department and Miss Bickerstaff, the domestic science work; Miss Mary
Johns, for a score of years my beloved and efficient assistant; Miss
Josephine Bundy, my successor, and towering above us all in ability to
teach; Miss Byerly, a beloved daughter of Home School, who when Pease House
was organized in 1908, was called to serve there and some years later was
married to S. R. Newman in our chapel on this campus; Mrs. Byers, who for
ten years was sister in service as well as sister indeed; Miss Jeannie S.
Fuller, so efficient and successful wherever her lot is cast, and who, with
the other two named made Pease House the joy of my heart. Of the long
procession of facility members before my vision some are here to-day; many
are far distant, but with us in thought. Others have gone
"Where loyal hearts and true stand ever in the
light, All rapture through and through, in God's most Holy sight."
No doubt many of us feel, as did the Home
School graduate who a few years ago, in writing me, said: "As the time
draws near for me to leave old Home School, I feel like I am leaving a dear
friend. To me the Home School is not an old wooden building, but a living,
throbbing presence ever with me." May all who go forth from the building
dedicated to-day take with them the spirit of the institution as a permanent
possession.
I close with words quoted from Mr. Pease's
farewell address to us when leaving the campus:
"Finally, whatever importance we attach to
judicious measures for temporal, social, and moral improvement, may we and
our successors never forget the eternal necessity of religion to the welfare
of created beings, nor cease to make it our paramount object to bring them
to a saving acquaintance with the Gospel of Christ. Upon this depends the
worth, as well as the success of all our labors; failing of this, or of an
influence tending thither, our toil and our treasure will be as water
spilled upon the ground. Bible instruction, daily devotion, weekly divine
service, and Sunday schools must be established as an unchangeable part of
our| system, and should be attended to with the fervor and zeal appropriate
to the pursuit of 'Man's chief end.' May the Gospel in its purity and
spirituality, and the devoutly invoked presence of the Divine Spirit never
depart from this institution; but may it end, as it began, in simple, humble
effort for the salvation of souls."
To-day these five founders of this institution—
Rev. Lewis McKendree Pease, Mrs. Ann Pinney Pease, Dr. David Stuart Dodge,
Mrs. Elizabeth Boyd Dodge, Dr. Thomas Lawrence—are dwelling in their
heavenly mansions, yet we would fain believe that they know of and, with us,
rejoice in the development of the Normal and Associated Schools which
under the present administration extend an influence even beyond their
wonderful vision at the beginning—
"More things are wrought by prayer Than this
world dreams of."
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