University of North Carolina at Asheville
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"On the Banks of the Red Bird"

(Redbird Settlement After First Year)

 
Title On the Banks of the Red Bird
Alt. Title "On the Banks of the Red Bird :Redbird Settlement After First Year"
Creator Unknown
Identifier http://toto.lib.unca.edu/findingaids/periodicals/redbird_settlement/default_redbird_settlement.htm
Subject Keyword Redbird Settlement ;   women ; Southern Appalachian mountains ; Appalachia ; early settlement ; moonshine ; education ; Cumberland Mountains  ; preaching ; religion ;  "poor whites" ; Evangelical United Brethren ; Methodist church ;
Subject LCSH Methodist Church in the U.S.A. -- Education
Evangelical United Brethren in the U.S.A -- Education

Church schools -- Kentucky
Description A brief newspaper article from an unknown source that describes life at the Red Bird Mission was founded in 1921 in the southeastern corner of  Kentucky to provide education and Christian evangelism ministries to  residents of the area. The Mission was started by the Evangelical Church  on a small piece of property, at the confluence of Cow Fork and the Red  Bird River.
The news article probably dates from the early 1920's.
Publisher unknown
Contributor n/a
Date Date digital:  October 15, 2008 ; Date original:  early 1920's
Type text ;
Format newspaper article
Source unknown
Language English
Relation Red Bird Mission records on microfilm are held by Berea College. See: http://www.berea.edu/hutchinslibrary/specialcollections/saa44.asp ; Red Bird Mission - http://www.rbmission.org/AboutUs/history.html ; William Goodell Frost  ; Kentucky Virtual Library collections <http://www.kyvl.org/> [searchable] ; Berea College Southern Appalachian Archives < http://www.berea.edu/library/Special/saarchives.html>
Univ. of KY Appalachian Archives <gopher://gopher.uky.edu/1MENU%20LIBRARY%21191/APPAL.INFO> ;
Coverage Temporal: 1920's  ; Spatial: Bell County, Kentucky ; Southern Appalachians
Rights Original is included in Scrapbook to 1929 held by Pine Mountain Settlement School, Kentucky. Digital reproduction by permission of Pine Mountain Settlement School , Pine Mountain, KY.
Donor n/a
Acquisition  n/a
Processed by HW
Last updated 2008-10-16

ON THE BANKS OF THE RED BIRD

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ON THE BANKS OF THE RED BIRD

It is vacation time at the settlement school opened last year at this place, and the teachers and scholars are taking their vacation, but all are looking forward to the re-opening of the school, and proud of the success that has so far marked its progress. At the county teachers association held in May, a pupil of the Red Bird settlement school, was one of three who received first class certificates, and his average grades were the highest of any of the applicants. The school is proud of Roy Slusher and his standing in the examination proves that good work is being done and that no mistake was made by the founders of the school in the selection of teachers, and in the choice of a superintendent.

Red Bird is ideally fitted as the site for a settlement school. In the past it has been a little world to itself; shut off by lack of road from other portions of the country, its people, mostly descendants of the early pioneers, have remained a little world unto themselves, preserving many of the characteristics of their ancestors of one hundred and fifty years ago and inheriting from them that heartfelt  love of liberty, and kindly southern hospitality, so marked by our early settlers. In this vast world can be found large tracks of virgin timber, and in the mountains that tower on either side of it are to be found thick veins of coal, of the best quality and in almost inexhaustible profusion. The writer recalls being at the store of James Asher one day last fall during sorghum making time, and asking a customer to bring him a ton that evening as he was about out. The man demurred; saying that his team was employed in the cane mill, and he disliked to stop his work, but on Mr. Asher insisting he agreed to bring the coal. When it was brought and unloaded, he was asked the charges on it and replied, "Well I have been $.50 a ton for my coal when I hauled it, but seein' that I had to stop my work to get you this, Mr. Asher, I'll have to charge you more, and think $1.75 about right."

The first clearing made on this creek made Dill Asher, a noted Indian fighter, and here he reared a large family, and secured large tracts of lands, which are still in possession of his descendants. The Red Bird portion of Bell county, embracing about one third of land in the county, and holding within the limits at least one-half of its wealth, has not received as yet its due share of control in the affairs of the county, and while it feels that it has more coming to it than it has received, it realizes that the lack of roads, or other

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      means of communication with the rest of the county is largely responsible for its isolation, and its failure to receive due attention in the matter of improvements, which it is taxed its full shere [sic] to pay for in other portions of the county.

The moonshining industry has gone glimmering, and there is no portion of the country in which a more law-abiding people can be found. The influence of the settlement is far reaching, and its pupils are to be taught how to make the best of life, and that this can be largely done by improvements in the primitive methods of farming, and by higher standards of education and living is a foregone conclusion. The Red Bird settlement school is like a diamond of the first water, in a setting that needs brightening up and polishing, and that it will prove worthy of the time, money and hard work spent on it is the hope of all who are interested in its success. Mr. DeWald who has been in Middlesboro and Pineville in the interests of the school says, that he has received much encouragement, both in the way food words, and hard cash, and money, lots of it, will be required, but the purse-strings of the people seem to be untied, and they are giving freely and unstintingly to the good cause.

Red Bird invites visitors, although as yet the road is rough and hard to travel, but if one wishes to see and endure for a short time what our ancestors endured uncomplainingly their entire lives, in order to bestow a heritage upon their children, a visit to this place can be recommended with the full assurance that will come up to expectations, and surpass them.

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